2 CorinthiansStudy Guide

Chapter 10

Themes, discussion questions, Christ connections, and denomination lenses.

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Scripture

KJV

1Now I Paul myself beseech you by the meekness and gentleness of Christ, who in presence am base among you, but being absent am bold toward you:

2But I beseech you, that I may not be bold when I am present with that confidence, wherewith I think to be bold against some, which think of us as if we walked according to the flesh.

3For though we walk in the flesh, we do not war after the flesh:

4(For the weapons of our warfare are not carnal, but mighty through God to the pulling down of strong holds;)

5Casting down imaginations, and every high thing that exalteth itself against the knowledge of God, and bringing into captivity every thought to the obedience of Christ;

6And having in a readiness to revenge all disobedience, when your obedience is fulfilled.

7Do ye look on things after the outward appearance? If any man trust to himself that he is Christ’s, let him of himself think this again, that, as he is Christ’s, even so are we Christ’s.

8For though I should boast somewhat more of our authority, which the Lord hath given us for edification, and not for your destruction, I should not be ashamed:

9That I may not seem as if I would terrify you by letters.

10For his letters, say they, are weighty and powerful; but his bodily presence is weak, and his speech contemptible.

11Let such an one think this, that, such as we are in word by letters when we are absent, such will we be also in deed when we are present.

12For we dare not make ourselves of the number, or compare ourselves with some that commend themselves: but they measuring themselves by themselves, and comparing themselves among themselves, are not wise.

13But we will not boast of things without our measure, but according to the measure of the rule which God hath distributed to us, a measure to reach even unto you.

14For we stretch not ourselves beyond our measure, as though we reached not unto you: for we are come as far as to you also in preaching the gospel of Christ:

15Not boasting of things without our measure, that is, of other men’s labours; but having hope, when your faith is increased, that we shall be enlarged by you according to our rule abundantly,

16To preach the gospel in the regions beyond you, and not to boast in another man’s line of things made ready to our hand.

17But he that glorieth, let him glory in the Lord.

18For not he that commendeth himself is approved, but whom the Lord commendeth.

Key Verse2 Corinthians 10:4-5

For the weapons of our warfare are not carnal, but mighty through God to the pulling down of strong holds; Casting down imaginations, and every high thing that exalteth itself against the knowledge of God, and bringing into captivity every thought to the obedience of Christ.

Overview

Paul begins his defense of his apostolic authority, answering critics who accused him of being bold in letters but weak in person. He declares that the weapons of his warfare are not carnal but mighty through God to the pulling down of strongholds, casting down imaginations and every high thing exalted against the knowledge of God. He insists on boasting only in the Lord and within the measure God has assigned to him.

Key Themes

1

Spiritual Warfare

The weapons of the Christian's warfare are not carnal but divinely powerful, able to demolish strongholds, arguments, and every thought that opposes the knowledge of God.

2

Humility and Authority

True apostolic authority is exercised with meekness and gentleness, not through worldly intimidation or self-promotion.

3

Boasting in the Lord

Paul insists that the one who glories must glory in the Lord, for it is not the one commending himself who is approved but the one whom the Lord commends.

Study Questions

1.

What are the 'strongholds' Paul describes (v. 4), and how do spiritual weapons demolish them?

2.

How does Paul's insistence on bringing 'every thought into captivity to the obedience of Christ' (v. 5) apply to our thought life?

3.

Why is it significant that Paul refuses to boast beyond his proper measure (vv. 13-16)?

4.

How does this chapter challenge the way we evaluate Christian leaders?

5.

What does it mean practically to use spiritual rather than carnal weapons in ministry?

Connection to Christ

Paul appeals by the meekness and gentleness of Christ (v. 1), showing that Christ's character defines how authority is exercised. The goal of spiritual warfare is to bring every thought captive to the obedience of Christ, making Him supreme over all human reasoning.

Personal Reflection

Take time to journal or meditate on what God is teaching you through 2 Corinthians 10. How can these truths transform your thinking and actions today?

2 Corinthians

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