2 KingsStudy Guide

Chapter 22

Themes, discussion questions, Christ connections, and denomination lenses.

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Scripture

KJV

1Josiah was eight years old when he began to reign, and he reigned thirty and one years in Jerusalem. And his mother’s name was Jedidah, the daughter of Adaiah of Boscath.

2And he did that which was right in the sight of the LORD, and walked in all the way of David his father, and turned not aside to the right hand or to the left.

3And it came to pass in the eighteenth year of king Josiah, that the king sent Shaphan the son of Azaliah, the son of Meshullam, the scribe, to the house of the LORD, saying,

4Go up to Hilkiah the high priest, that he may sum the silver which is brought into the house of the LORD, which the keepers of the door have gathered of the people:

5And let them deliver it into the hand of the doers of the work, that have the oversight of the house of the LORD: and let them give it to the doers of the work which is in the house of the LORD, to repair the breaches of the house,

6Unto carpenters, and builders, and masons, and to buy timber and hewn stone to repair the house.

7Howbeit there was no reckoning made with them of the money that was delivered into their hand, because they dealt faithfully.

8And Hilkiah the high priest said unto Shaphan the scribe, I have found the book of the law in the house of the LORD. And Hilkiah gave the book to Shaphan, and he read it.

9And Shaphan the scribe came to the king, and brought the king word again, and said, Thy servants have gathered the money that was found in the house, and have delivered it into the hand of them that do the work, that have the oversight of the house of the LORD.

10And Shaphan the scribe shewed the king, saying, Hilkiah the priest hath delivered me a book. And Shaphan read it before the king.

11And it came to pass, when the king had heard the words of the book of the law, that he rent his clothes.

12And the king commanded Hilkiah the priest, and Ahikam the son of Shaphan, and Achbor the son of Michaiah, and Shaphan the scribe, and Asahiah a servant of the king’s, saying,

13Go ye, enquire of the LORD for me, and for the people, and for all Judah, concerning the words of this book that is found: for great is the wrath of the LORD that is kindled against us, because our fathers have not hearkened unto the words of this book, to do according unto all that which is written concerning us.

14So Hilkiah the priest, and Ahikam, and Achbor, and Shaphan, and Asahiah, went unto Huldah the prophetess, the wife of Shallum the son of Tikvah, the son of Harhas, keeper of the wardrobe; (now she dwelt in Jerusalem in the college;) and they communed with her.

15And she said unto them, Thus saith the LORD God of Israel, Tell the man that sent you to me,

16Thus saith the LORD, Behold, I will bring evil upon this place, and upon the inhabitants thereof, even all the words of the book which the king of Judah hath read:

17Because they have forsaken me, and have burned incense unto other gods, that they might provoke me to anger with all the works of their hands; therefore my wrath shall be kindled against this place, and shall not be quenched.

18But to the king of Judah which sent you to enquire of the LORD, thus shall ye say to him, Thus saith the LORD God of Israel, As touching the words which thou hast heard;

19Because thine heart was tender, and thou hast humbled thyself before the LORD, when thou heardest what I spake against this place, and against the inhabitants thereof, that they should become a desolation and a curse, and hast rent thy clothes, and wept before me; I also have heard thee, saith the LORD.

20Behold therefore, I will gather thee unto thy fathers, and thou shalt be gathered into thy grave in peace; and thine eyes shall not see all the evil which I will bring upon this place. And they brought the king word again.

Key Verse2 Kings 22:19

Because thine heart was tender, and thou hast humbled thyself before the LORD, when thou heardest what I spake against this place, and against the inhabitants thereof, that they should become a desolation and a curse, and hast rent thy clothes, and wept before me; I also have heard thee, saith the LORD.

Overview

Josiah becomes king at age eight and does what is right. During the repair of the temple, Hilkiah the priest discovers the Book of the Law. When it is read to Josiah, he tears his clothes in grief, realizing how far Judah has strayed from God's commands. He sends to the prophetess Huldah, who confirms that God's judgment will come on Judah but will be delayed beyond Josiah's lifetime because of his tender heart.

Key Themes

1

The Rediscovery of God's Word

The finding of the Book of the Law in a forgotten corner of the temple reveals how tragically God's word had been neglected — and how transformative its rediscovery is.

2

A Tender Heart Before God

Josiah's immediate, heartfelt response to hearing God's word — tearing his clothes, weeping, and humbling himself — is precisely the posture God honors.

3

Delayed Judgment Through Repentance

Though judgment on Judah is certain, God delays it because of Josiah's genuine repentance, showing that a humble heart still moves God even when national consequences are fixed.

Study Questions

1.

How is it possible that the Book of the Law was lost in the very temple where it should have been treasured?

2.

What does Josiah's response to hearing God's word teach about how we should approach Scripture?

3.

Why does God delay judgment because of Josiah's tender heart even though the nation's doom is sealed?

4.

What role does the prophetess Huldah play, and what does her involvement reveal about women in God's purposes?

5.

How does this chapter challenge us to examine whether we have 'lost' God's word in our own lives?

Connection to Christ

Josiah's tender heart and deep grief over sin foreshadow Christ, who wept over Jerusalem's rejection of God (Luke 19:41-44). The rediscovery of God's word that leads to transformation points to Christ, the living Word, whose coming brings light to those in darkness. As Josiah's repentance delayed judgment, Christ's atoning work provides the ultimate stay of judgment for all who believe.

Personal Reflection

Take time to journal or meditate on what God is teaching you through 2 Kings 22. How can these truths transform your thinking and actions today?

2 Kings

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