Genesis 4:18 Meaning and Explanation
“And unto Enoch was born Irad: and Irad begat Mehujael: and Mehujael begat Methusael: and Methusael begat Lamech.”
King James Version (KJV)
Read this verse in context with translation switching:
Read Full Chapter →A genealogy of Cain's descendants traces the line from Enoch through Lamech.
The Context of Genesis 4:18
Cain's genealogy extends through five generations to Lamech.
What Does Genesis 4:18 Mean?
The narrative now traces Cain's lineage through his descendants: Enoch begets Irad, Irad begets Mehujael, Mehujael begets Methusael, and Methusael begets Lamech. This genealogy shows that Cain's line continues and multiplies, despite the curse. The descendants of the first murderer become a people, establishing a dynasty in the land of Nod.
These names and the succession they represent indicate the passage of time and the establishment of a civilization. Cain's curse did not erase his line or render him utterly sterile. Instead, his descendants inherit both the legacy of his crime and the fact of his protection. The line continues until it reaches Lamech, whose story will add another layer to the narrative of violence and revenge.
Frequently Asked Questions About Genesis 4:18
What does Genesis 4:18 mean?
A genealogy of Cain's descendants traces the line from Enoch through Lamech.
What is the context of Genesis 4:18?
Cain's genealogy extends through five generations to Lamech.