Genesis 47:24 Meaning and Explanation
“And it shall come to pass in the increase, that ye shall give the fifth part unto Pharaoh, and four parts shall be your own, for seed of the field, and for your food, and for them of your households, and for food for your little ones.”
King James Version (KJV)
Read this verse in context with translation switching:
Read Full Chapter →Joseph establishes a tax system where the people give one-fifth of the harvest to Pharaoh and keep four-fifths for themselves.
The Context of Genesis 47:24
Joseph establishes a permanent tax system based on agricultural output.
What Does Genesis 47:24 Mean?
Joseph institutes an agricultural tax—one-fifth of future harvests goes to Pharaoh, while the people retain four-fifths for seed, food, and family needs. This arrangement creates a sustainable system for sharing the land's productivity. It ensures Pharaoh's prosperity while allowing the farmers to sustain themselves and their households.
The five-to-four ratio is designed to be both generous to the people and sufficient for the crown. By allowing the farmers to keep the majority of their harvest, Joseph incentivizes productivity and ensures the people's motivation to work. The system transforms Egypt from crisis to a new economic structure based on taxation rather than outright seizure.
Genesis 47:24 in the Original Language
The 'fifth' (חֹמֶשׁ, chomesh) became the standard agricultural tax in ancient Egypt.
Frequently Asked Questions About Genesis 47:24
What does Genesis 47:24 mean?
Joseph establishes a tax system where the people give one-fifth of the harvest to Pharaoh and keep four-fifths for themselves.
What is the context of Genesis 47:24?
Joseph establishes a permanent tax system based on agricultural output.