Proverbs 20:23

Proverbs 20:23 Meaning and Explanation

Divers weights are an abomination unto the LORD; and a false balance is not good.

King James Version (KJV)

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Using dishonest weights and scales in business violates God's justice and is deeply offensive to Him.

The Context of Proverbs 20:23

Proverbs emphasizes that God's justice extends to all human dealings, including commerce.

What Does Proverbs 20:23 Mean?

Different weights used for buying versus selling constitute systematic fraud. A false balance—a scale intentionally miscalibrated—cheats customers consistently. These practices were common in ancient markets where buyers and sellers relied on merchant-provided weights and measures.

Both are labeled as abominations to the Lord, signifying God's intense opposition to such dishonesty. The verse is emphatic: fraud does not just fail to be good; it provokes divine displeasure. God cares deeply about justice in ordinary commerce and views cheating not as a small matter but as deeply offensive.

Proverbs 20:23 in the Original Language

'Abomination' (תּוֹעֵבָה, toevah) — something repugnant and hateful to God; it expresses His absolute opposition.

Frequently Asked Questions About Proverbs 20:23

What does Proverbs 20:23 mean?

Using dishonest weights and scales in business violates God's justice and is deeply offensive to Him.

What is the context of Proverbs 20:23?

Proverbs emphasizes that God's justice extends to all human dealings, including commerce.

Keep Studying Proverbs 20

Read the whole chapter in KJV, ASV, or WEB, or go deeper with the chapter study guide and key themes.