Psalms 44:19

Psalms 44:19 Meaning and Explanation

Though thou hast sore broken us in the place of dragons, and covered us with the shadow of death.

King James Version (KJV)

Read this verse in context with translation switching:

Read Full Chapter →

Though God has severely crushed Israel and brought them to death's edge, yet they endure.

The Context of Psalms 44:19

Description of extreme affliction, yet framed as Israel's continued test of faith.

What Does Psalms 44:19 Mean?

'Sore broken' indicates severe, thorough trauma inflicted by God. The psalmist continues to assign causation to God, not to circumstance—it is God who has broken Israel. 'The place of dragons' is a desolate, dangerous region, a metaphor for utter ruin and abandonment. In biblical imagery, dragons (tannim) inhabit wastelands and symbolize chaos and danger.

'Covered us with the shadow of death' evokes the valley of the shadow of death imagery—extreme proximity to death without crossing into it. Israel exists in death's shadow, cast there by God's breaking blow. The 'though' (Hebrew 'im ki') structure suggests: despite being brought to the brink of extinction, despite this deadly covering, Israel has not turned from God. This is the implicit continuation of the faithfulness claim.

Psalms 44:19 in the Original Language

'dragons' (תַּנִּים, tannim) — sea serpents or large creatures, symbolic of chaos and desolation in biblical literature.

Frequently Asked Questions About Psalms 44:19

What does Psalms 44:19 mean?

Though God has severely crushed Israel and brought them to death's edge, yet they endure.

What is the context of Psalms 44:19?

Description of extreme affliction, yet framed as Israel's continued test of faith.

Keep Studying Psalms 44

Read the whole chapter in KJV, ASV, or WEB, or go deeper with the chapter study guide and key themes.