1 ChroniclesStudy Guide

Chapter 28

Themes, discussion questions, Christ connections, and denomination lenses.

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Scripture

KJV

1And David assembled all the princes of Israel, the princes of the tribes, and the captains of the companies that ministered to the king by course, and the captains over the thousands, and captains over the hundreds, and the stewards over all the substance and possession of the king, and of his sons, with the officers, and with the mighty men, and with all the valiant men, unto Jerusalem.

2Then David the king stood up upon his feet, and said, Hear me, my brethren, and my people: As for me, I had in mine heart to build an house of rest for the ark of the covenant of the LORD, and for the footstool of our God, and had made ready for the building:

3But God said unto me, Thou shalt not build an house for my name, because thou hast been a man of war, and hast shed blood.

4Howbeit the LORD God of Israel chose me before all the house of my father to be king over Israel for ever: for he hath chosen Judah to be the ruler; and of the house of Judah, the house of my father; and among the sons of my father he liked me to make me king over all Israel:

5And of all my sons, (for the LORD hath given me many sons,) he hath chosen Solomon my son to sit upon the throne of the kingdom of the LORD over Israel.

6And he said unto me, Solomon thy son, he shall build my house and my courts: for I have chosen him to be my son, and I will be his father.

7Moreover I will establish his kingdom for ever, if he be constant to do my commandments and my judgments, as at this day.

8Now therefore in the sight of all Israel the congregation of the LORD, and in the audience of our God, keep and seek for all the commandments of the LORD your God: that ye may possess this good land, and leave it for an inheritance for your children after you for ever.

9And thou, Solomon my son, know thou the God of thy father, and serve him with a perfect heart and with a willing mind: for the LORD searcheth all hearts, and understandeth all the imaginations of the thoughts: if thou seek him, he will be found of thee; but if thou forsake him, he will cast thee off for ever.

10Take heed now; for the LORD hath chosen thee to build an house for the sanctuary: be strong, and do it.

11Then David gave to Solomon his son the pattern of the porch, and of the houses thereof, and of the treasuries thereof, and of the upper chambers thereof, and of the inner parlours thereof, and of the place of the mercy seat,

12And the pattern of all that he had by the spirit, of the courts of the house of the LORD, and of all the chambers round about, of the treasuries of the house of God, and of the treasuries of the dedicated things:

13Also for the courses of the priests and the Levites, and for all the work of the service of the house of the LORD, and for all the vessels of service in the house of the LORD.

14He gave of gold by weight for things of gold, for all instruments of all manner of service; silver also for all instruments of silver by weight, for all instruments of every kind of service:

15Even the weight for the candlesticks of gold, and for their lamps of gold, by weight for every candlestick, and for the lamps thereof: and for the candlesticks of silver by weight, both for the candlestick, and also for the lamps thereof, according to the use of every candlestick.

16And by weight he gave gold for the tables of shewbread, for every table; and likewise silver for the tables of silver:

17Also pure gold for the fleshhooks, and the bowls, and the cups: and for the golden basons he gave gold by weight for every bason; and likewise silver by weight for every bason of silver:

18And for the altar of incense refined gold by weight; and gold for the pattern of the chariot of the cherubims, that spread out their wings, and covered the ark of the covenant of the LORD.

19All this, said David, the LORD made me understand in writing by his hand upon me, even all the works of this pattern.

20And David said to Solomon his son, Be strong and of good courage, and do it: fear not, nor be dismayed: for the LORD God, even my God, will be with thee; he will not fail thee, nor forsake thee, until thou hast finished all the work for the service of the house of the LORD.

21And, behold, the courses of the priests and the Levites, even they shall be with thee for all the service of the house of God: and there shall be with thee for all manner of workmanship every willing skilful man, for any manner of service: also the princes and all the people will be wholly at thy commandment.

Key Verse1 Chronicles 28:20

And David said to Solomon his son, Be strong and of good courage, and do it: fear not, nor be dismayed: for the LORD God, even my God, will be with thee; he will not fail thee, nor forsake thee, until thou hast finished all the work for the service of the house of the LORD.

Overview

David assembles all Israel's leaders and delivers his final public address. He recounts God's choice of him and Solomon, presents the temple plans — given to him by the Spirit — and charges Solomon to be strong and build the temple. David gives Solomon detailed blueprints for every aspect of the temple, including the pattern of the cherubim and the inner sanctuary.

Key Themes

1

Divine Blueprint for Worship

The temple plans come not from David's imagination but from the Spirit of God — true worship follows God's design, not human invention.

2

The Charge to the Next Generation

David's public charge to Solomon before all Israel's leaders establishes accountability and ensures that the vision is shared by the entire community.

3

Be Strong and Do It

David's charge to Solomon — 'Be strong and of good courage, and do it' — combines encouragement with expectation, reminding us that faith requires action.

Study Questions

1.

What does it mean that the temple pattern was given to David by the Spirit (v. 12)?

2.

How does David's public charge to Solomon ensure communal support for the temple project?

3.

What does the phrase 'be strong and of good courage, and do it' (v. 20) teach about the relationship between faith and action?

4.

Why is the detail of the temple plans so important to the Chronicler?

5.

How does David's assurance that 'the LORD God... will not fail thee, nor forsake thee' (v. 20) sustain Solomon for the task ahead?

Connection to Christ

The temple plans given by the Spirit to David parallel Moses receiving the tabernacle pattern on Mount Sinai — both point to heavenly realities. The earthly temple is a copy of the true temple in heaven (Hebrews 8:5), where Christ serves as High Priest. David's charge to Solomon echoes God's charge to Joshua and anticipates the Father's commissioning of Christ for His redemptive mission.

Personal Reflection

Take time to journal or meditate on what God is teaching you through 1 Chronicles 28. How can these truths transform your thinking and actions today?

1 Chronicles

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