1 John 3:4

1 John 3:4 Meaning and Explanation

Whosoever committeth sin transgresseth also the law: for sin is the transgression of the law.

King James Version (KJV)

Read this verse in context with translation switching:

Read Full Chapter →

Sin is taken seriously here because it is a real breach with a holy God, and that is exactly the breach Christ came to mend.

The Context of 1 John 3:4

John is writing to believers about the difference Christ makes in how they live. Some teachers of his day treated sin lightly, as if knowing God left the body free to do as it pleased. Against that, John gives sin its true weight, then in the next verse points straight to the remedy: 'he was manifested to take away our sins' (verse 5).

What Does 1 John 3:4 Mean?

John gives sin a plain, honest definition. To sin is to step over a line God has drawn; it is lawlessness, a refusal of His good order. He will not let sin be softened into a small mistake or a private matter, because every sin is a breaking of the law of a holy God. This is heavy, and it is meant to be. We cannot be helped by a Savior until we admit there is something real to be saved from.

Yet John writes this surrounded by hope, not despair. The very next breath tells us why Christ was made known: He came to take our sins away, and 'in him is no sin' (verse 5). The One who never crossed the line has carried the weight of every crossing we have made. The seriousness of sin is the measure of how much His mercy cost, and how completely it reaches us.

1 John 3:4 in the Original Language

anomia (ἀνομία), 'transgression of the law' -- lawlessness, the setting aside of God's law, life lived against His order.

How to Apply 1 John 3:4 Today

It can be tempting to make our peace with sin by making it small, but John gently refuses to let us. Sin is real, and naming it honestly is the doorway to relief, because Christ came precisely to take it away. We can bring even what we are most ashamed of to the One in whom there is no sin at all.

Frequently Asked Questions About 1 John 3:4

What does 1 John 3:4 mean?

Sin is taken seriously here because it is a real breach with a holy God, and that is exactly the breach Christ came to mend.

What is the context of 1 John 3:4?

John is writing to believers about the difference Christ makes in how they live. Some teachers of his day treated sin lightly, as if knowing God left the body free to do as it pleased. Against that, John gives sin its true weight, then in the next verse points straight to the remedy: 'he was manifested to take away our sins' (verse 5).

How can I apply 1 John 3:4 today?

It can be tempting to make our peace with sin by making it small, but John gently refuses to let us. Sin is real, and naming it honestly is the doorway to relief, because Christ came precisely to take it away. We can bring even what we are most ashamed of to the One in whom there is no sin at all.

Keep Studying 1 John 3

Read the whole chapter in KJV, ASV, or WEB, or go deeper with the chapter study guide and key themes.