2 Timothy 3:1 Meaning and Explanation
“This know also, that in the last days perilous times shall come.”
King James Version (KJV)
Read this verse in context with translation switching:
Read Full Chapter →Paul tells Timothy plainly that hard, dangerous seasons lie ahead, so he will not be caught off guard.
The Context of 2 Timothy 3:1
Paul writes from prison to Timothy, preparing him to lead faithfully after Paul is gone. He goes on to describe what these times will look like: people loving themselves, money, and pleasure more than God (verses 2 through 5).
What Does 2 Timothy 3:1 Mean?
Paul does not soften the news. 'This know also,' he says, almost taking Timothy by the shoulders: be sure you understand this. The 'last days' is the long stretch between Christ's first coming and His return, the age we still live in. And in it, 'perilous times' will come, seasons that are hard, fierce, and full of strain. The word means dangerous, even savage, the same word used elsewhere for two men so violent that no one dared pass their way.
This is honest, and honesty is a kindness. Paul is not frightening Timothy but readying him, the way a good guide warns of rough ground before the climb. Jesus had said the same to His friends: 'in the world ye shall have tribulation,' yet 'be of good cheer; I have overcome the world' (John 16:33). The hard times are real, and so is the One who walks His people through them.
2 Timothy 3:1 in the Original Language
chalepos (χαλεπός), 'perilous' -- hard to bear, dangerous, fierce; used of the violent men of Matthew 8:28.
How to Apply 2 Timothy 3:1 Today
When our own days feel hard or dangerous, this verse keeps us from being surprised or shaken; Scripture told us such seasons would come. We can face them clear-eyed, holding to the Christ who has already overcome the world.
Frequently Asked Questions About 2 Timothy 3:1
What does 2 Timothy 3:1 mean?
Paul tells Timothy plainly that hard, dangerous seasons lie ahead, so he will not be caught off guard.
What is the context of 2 Timothy 3:1?
Paul writes from prison to Timothy, preparing him to lead faithfully after Paul is gone. He goes on to describe what these times will look like: people loving themselves, money, and pleasure more than God (verses 2 through 5).
How can I apply 2 Timothy 3:1 today?
When our own days feel hard or dangerous, this verse keeps us from being surprised or shaken; Scripture told us such seasons would come. We can face them clear-eyed, holding to the Christ who has already overcome the world.