Deuteronomy 20:10 Meaning and Explanation
“When thou comest nigh unto a city to fight against it, then proclaim peace unto it.”
King James Version (KJV)
Read this verse in context with translation switching:
Read Full Chapter →Israel must offer peace before attacking any city.
The Context of Deuteronomy 20:10
Moses shifts from army preparation to rules governing siege warfare and city conquest.
What Does Deuteronomy 20:10 Mean?
The law of siege begins not with violence but with a peace offer. Every city—friend or foe—receives the opportunity to surrender peacefully before warfare begins. This reflects a bias toward preserving life and avoiding unnecessary bloodshed.
The principle applies universally to all cities before any assault. Before arrows fly or siege towers rise, the inhabitants are given a clear choice: make peace or face war.
Frequently Asked Questions About Deuteronomy 20:10
What does Deuteronomy 20:10 mean?
Israel must offer peace before attacking any city.
What is the context of Deuteronomy 20:10?
Moses shifts from army preparation to rules governing siege warfare and city conquest.