Genesis 4:5 Meaning and Explanation
“But unto Cain and to his offering he had not respect. And Cain was very wroth, and his countenance fell.”
King James Version (KJV)
Read this verse in context with translation switching:
Read Full Chapter →The LORD does not accept Cain's offering, and Cain becomes intensely angry and dejected.
The Context of Genesis 4:5
The LORD rejects Cain's offering, and Cain responds with anger.
What Does Genesis 4:5 Mean?
The LORD does not receive Cain's offering. The text does not explain why—there is no commentary on the quality of the gift or the state of Cain's heart. The rejection is stated plainly, and Cain's response is immediate and visceral: he becomes 'very wroth' and his face falls. Anger and shame overwhelm him.
Cain's emotional reaction reveals how much he had invested in this act of worship and how deeply the rejection wounds him. His outward demeanor—his fallen countenance—mirrors his inner turmoil. This moment sets the stage for what follows: unaddressed anger and wounded pride.
Genesis 4:5 in the Original Language
charah (חָרָה), 'wroth' — to burn with anger, as fire burns; a deep, smoldering wrath.
Frequently Asked Questions About Genesis 4:5
What does Genesis 4:5 mean?
The LORD does not accept Cain's offering, and Cain becomes intensely angry and dejected.
What is the context of Genesis 4:5?
The LORD rejects Cain's offering, and Cain responds with anger.