Isaiah 5:3 Meaning and Explanation
“And now, O inhabitants of Jerusalem, and men of Judah, judge, I pray you, betwixt me and my vineyard.”
King James Version (KJV)
Read this verse in context with translation switching:
Read Full Chapter →Isaiah calls the people of Jerusalem and Judah to judge the dispute between the vineyard owner and his vineyard.
The Context of Isaiah 5:3
The appeal to the audience to render judgment in the vineyard dispute.
What Does Isaiah 5:3 Mean?
The singer directly addresses his audience, inviting them to be jury in this covenant dispute. 'Judge betwixt me and my vineyard' casts the matter as one demanding the audience's own moral judgment. The appeal presupposes that they will see the justice of the complaint.
This courtroom language (common in prophetic speech) places the burden of judgment on the people themselves. Isaiah asks not what they think, but to judge—implying they already know the answer if they are honest.
Frequently Asked Questions About Isaiah 5:3
What does Isaiah 5:3 mean?
Isaiah calls the people of Jerusalem and Judah to judge the dispute between the vineyard owner and his vineyard.
What is the context of Isaiah 5:3?
The appeal to the audience to render judgment in the vineyard dispute.