Leviticus 21:4 Meaning and Explanation
“But he shall not defile himself, being a chief man among his people, to profane himself.”
King James Version (KJV)
Read this verse in context with translation switching:
Read Full Chapter →A priest must not profane himself by becoming unclean for other relatives, despite his position of honor.
The Context of Leviticus 21:4
Priests are held to a stricter standard, permitting defilement only for the closest relatives.
What Does Leviticus 21:4 Mean?
This verse addresses extended family and in-laws—relatives beyond the closest circle just described. Though a priest held position as a 'chief man' with influence and respect, he was to use that authority to maintain his holiness, not to suspend it for everyone he knew. The phrase 'to profane himself' carries the weight of deliberate violation, not accidental contact.
Even leadership status cannot override holiness demands. A priest's honor and power came from his sanctified position, making the maintenance of that sanctity his highest obligation. The apparent harshness reflects the belief that compromise at one point weakens the entire structure of sacred order.
Leviticus 21:4 in the Original Language
ychallel (יְחַלֵּל), 'profane' — to desecrate or render unsuitable for sacred duty through violation of holiness standards.
Frequently Asked Questions About Leviticus 21:4
What does Leviticus 21:4 mean?
A priest must not profane himself by becoming unclean for other relatives, despite his position of honor.
What is the context of Leviticus 21:4?
Priests are held to a stricter standard, permitting defilement only for the closest relatives.