Numbers 18:15 Meaning and Explanation
“Every thing that openeth the matrix in all flesh, which they bring unto the LORD, whether it be of men or beasts, shall be thine: nevertheless the firstborn of man shalt thou surely redeem, and the firstling of unclean beasts shalt thou redeem.”
King James Version (KJV)
Read this verse in context with translation switching:
Read Full Chapter →Aaron receives all firstborn animals and must redeem human firstborns and unclean animal firstborns.
The Context of Numbers 18:15
Firstborn creatures belong to Aaron, though human firstborns must be redeemed.
What Does Numbers 18:15 Mean?
'Opening the matrix' (first to emerge from the womb) refers to all firstborns—human and animal. These belong to God by ancient law, and God gives them to Aaron. However, a distinction follows: human firstborns and firstlings of unclean animals cannot be sacrificed, so they must be redeemed—purchased back—at a set price.
This system honors both God's claim on the firstborn and Israel's need to keep their children. By redeeming rather than sacrificing them, families acknowledge God's sovereignty while Aaron receives the redemption payment.
Frequently Asked Questions About Numbers 18:15
What does Numbers 18:15 mean?
Aaron receives all firstborn animals and must redeem human firstborns and unclean animal firstborns.
What is the context of Numbers 18:15?
Firstborn creatures belong to Aaron, though human firstborns must be redeemed.