Numbers 31:30 Meaning and Explanation
“And of the children of Israel's half, thou shalt take one portion of fifty, of the persons, of the beeves, of the asses, and of the flocks, of all manner of beasts, and give them unto the Levites, which keep the charge of the tabernacle of the LORD.”
King James Version (KJV)
Read this verse in context with translation switching:
Read Full Chapter →From the congregation's half, one in fifty persons and animals is given to Levites for tabernacle service.
The Context of Numbers 31:30
Levites receive portion from congregation's spoils.
What Does Numbers 31:30 Mean?
From the half of the spoils belonging to the entire congregation of Israel, another portion is extracted for the Levites. The ratio is one in fifty—a higher proportion than the soldiers' tribute—applied across all categories: persons, cattle, donkeys, flocks, and all other animals. This larger share reflects the Levites' essential role in maintaining the tabernacle and conducting Israel's religious services. The Levites, who do not receive tribal territory as inheritance, depend on these community allocations for their sustenance.
The arrangement acknowledges the Levites' unique position and contribution. Unlike other tribes, the Levites are devoted to religious service full-time. They maintain the tabernacle, perform sacrifices, teach the law, and facilitate Israel's relationship with God. The portion given to them from conquered spoils ensures they are cared for while they fulfill their sacred duties. This system integrates military victory into the support structure for religious life.
Frequently Asked Questions About Numbers 31:30
What does Numbers 31:30 mean?
From the congregation's half, one in fifty persons and animals is given to Levites for tabernacle service.
What is the context of Numbers 31:30?
Levites receive portion from congregation's spoils.