Proverbs 29:21 Meaning and Explanation
“He that delicately bringeth up his servant from a child shall have him become his son at the length.”
King James Version (KJV)
Read this verse in context with translation switching:
Read Full Chapter →Indulgent treatment of a servant from childhood makes him presume equality with his master.
The Context of Proverbs 29:21
Proverbs on authority and boundaries: indulgence toward a subordinate breeds disrespect and disorder.
What Does Proverbs 29:21 Mean?
A master who raises his servant child-like, indulging him and sheltering him from the discipline other servants receive, creates a false sense of status in the boy. The servant grows thinking he's special, exempt from authority, almost like a son rather than a subordinate.
This 'kindness' backfires: the servant becomes presumptuous, ungovernable, expecting privileges and defying reasonable commands. The verse warns that misplaced mercy—treating a servant as an equal when hierarchy is necessary—corrupts both the servant's obedience and the household's order.
Proverbs 29:21 in the Original Language
panim (פנים), 'delicately'—with favor or softness, implying excessive leniency rather than balanced firmness.
Frequently Asked Questions About Proverbs 29:21
What does Proverbs 29:21 mean?
Indulgent treatment of a servant from childhood makes him presume equality with his master.
What is the context of Proverbs 29:21?
Proverbs on authority and boundaries: indulgence toward a subordinate breeds disrespect and disorder.