Psalm 103:1
“Bless the LORD, O my soul: and all that is within me, bless his holy name.”
King James Version (KJV)
Read this verse in context with translation switching:
Read Full Chapter →Context
Psalm 103 is David's great hymn of thanksgiving for God's benefits. It opens in verse 1 with a self-summons, calling his whole inner being to bless the LORD.
What Does Psalm 103:1 Mean?
This famous opening line is a man talking to himself -- in the best possible way. "Bless the LORD, O my soul" is David rousing his own inner self to worship. He does not wait until he feels like praising; he commands his soul to do it. This is a powerful insight into the life of faith: worship can be summoned by the will, stirred up deliberately, rather than left to depend on passing moods.
The second line intensifies the call: "all that is within me, bless his holy name." Not part of him, but the whole of him -- every faculty, every affection, the entire inner person is summoned to praise. David refuses to offer God a divided or half-hearted worship. To "bless" God is to speak well of Him, to honor and adore Him, and David directs this toward God's "holy name" -- the revelation of who God is in His purity and greatness. The verse models a discipline worth learning: when the heart feels sluggish or distracted, we can call it to attention and direct it toward God. Praise is not only a response that happens to us; it is also something we can stir up within ourselves, gathering all that we are to honor the One who deserves it.
In the Original Language
"Bless" renders the Hebrew barak, to kneel and speak well of; "soul" is nephesh, the living self or whole inner person, and "all that is within me" gathers every inner faculty into the call.
Cross References
“Bless the LORD, O my soul, and forget not all his benefits:”
- Psalm 103:2
“Why art thou cast down, O my soul? and why art thou disquieted in me? hope thou in God: for I shall yet praise him for the help of his countenance.”
- Psalm 42:5
“And thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind, and with all thy strength: this is the first commandment.”
- Mark 12:30
Application
When your heart feels dull toward God, follow David's example: speak to your own soul, calling all that is within you to wake up and bless the LORD.