Psalms 68:17 Meaning and Explanation
“The chariots of God are twenty thousand, even thousands of angels: the Lord is among them, as in Sinai, in the holy place.”
King James Version (KJV)
Read this verse in context with translation switching:
Read Full Chapter →God's heavenly retinue numbers twenty thousand chariots and thousands of angels; he dwells among them as at Sinai.
The Context of Psalms 68:17
Vision of God's heavenly retinue and cosmic rule.
What Does Psalms 68:17 Mean?
A majestic vision of the divine court: God's chariots and angel armies, described in vast numbers ('twenty thousand, even thousands'). The imagery draws from royal court customs and ancient Near Eastern depictions of cosmic council. God, enthroned among this heavenly assembly, is the supreme judge and king, with all creation's powers in attendance.
The comparison to Sinai anchors this cosmic vision in Israel's history. Just as God's presence was overwhelming at the mountain, his presence among the heavenly powers is equally majestic. The local (holy place) and cosmic (heavenly court) merge: God's dwelling at Zion reflects his eternal position among the heavens.
Psalms 68:17 in the Original Language
מִשְׁמַר (merkāvâh), 'chariots'—vehicles of divine power and majesty, representing God's mobile throne and his ready action.
Frequently Asked Questions About Psalms 68:17
What does Psalms 68:17 mean?
God's heavenly retinue numbers twenty thousand chariots and thousands of angels; he dwells among them as at Sinai.
What is the context of Psalms 68:17?
Vision of God's heavenly retinue and cosmic rule.