Luke 2:14
“Glory to God in the highest, and on earth peace, good will toward men.”
King James Version (KJV)
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The praise of the multitude of the heavenly host that appears to the shepherds immediately after the angel announces the Saviour's birth in Bethlehem.
What Does Luke 2:14 Mean?
This is the praise the heavenly host sings at the birth of Jesus, joining the angel who first announced the news to the shepherds. In one short burst of worship, heaven declares what the birth of the Saviour accomplishes: it gives glory to God and brings peace to earth. The two halves of the song hold together the vertical and the horizontal -- God exalted on high, and humanity blessed below.
"Glory to God in the highest" lifts all honor to God, whose plan of salvation is now unfolding. The coming of Christ displays God's goodness, faithfulness, and love, and so it calls forth praise from the highest heavens. "On earth peace, good will toward men" announces the gift that this birth brings to the world. The peace spoken of is far more than the absence of conflict; it is the deep wholeness and reconciliation that God offers through His Son. And it flows from God's good will -- His gracious favor toward people. The angels see clearly what the world barely noticed that night: that in this child, God's glory and humanity's peace meet. The song teaches us how to respond to the gospel -- with worship that ascends to God and with peace that takes root in our lives and relationships.
In the Original Language
The word doxa means "glory, honor, splendor," and eirene means "peace" -- echoing the Hebrew shalom, a peace of wholeness and reconciliation, not merely the absence of strife.
Cross References
“For unto us a child is born, unto us a son is given: and the government shall be upon his shoulder: and his name shall be called Wonderful, Counsellor, The mighty God, The everlasting Father, The Prince of Peace.”
- Isaiah 9:6
“Saying, Blessed be the King that cometh in the name of the Lord: peace in heaven, and glory in the highest.”
- Luke 19:38
“Peace I leave with you, my peace I give unto you: not as the world giveth, give I unto you. Let not your heart be troubled, neither let it be afraid.”
- John 14:27
Application
Let the coming of Christ lead you to give glory to God and to seek and share His peace in the world.