1 Chronicles 11:3 Meaning and Explanation
“Therefore came all the elders of Israel to the king to Hebron; and David made a covenant with them in Hebron before the LORD; and they anointed David king over Israel, according to the word of the LORD by Samuel.”
King James Version (KJV)
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Read Full Chapter →The elders make a covenant with David before the LORD and anoint him king, fulfilling the word God had spoken through Samuel.
What Does 1 Chronicles 11:3 Mean?
This verse seals David's kingship. A covenant is cut at Hebron in the LORD's presence, David is anointed, and the chronicler notes that everything happens 'according to the word of the LORD by Samuel.' Years earlier Samuel had poured oil over a young shepherd; now that promise comes to pass.
Notice how the moment binds three things together: covenant, anointing, and the keeping of God's word. The kingship is not seized but received as a sacred trust. The anointing oil that set David apart points ahead to the Anointed One, the Messiah, whose reign also rests entirely on the faithful word of God.
1 Chronicles 11:3 in the Original Language
mashach (מָשַׁח), 'anointed' -- to consecrate with oil, the root behind the title Messiah, the Anointed One.
Frequently Asked Questions About 1 Chronicles 11:3
What does 1 Chronicles 11:3 mean?
The elders make a covenant with David before the LORD and anoint him king, fulfilling the word God had spoken through Samuel.