1 Chronicles 2:13 Meaning and Explanation
“And Jesse begat his firstborn Eliab, and Abinadab the second, and Shimma the third,”
King James Version (KJV)
Read this verse in context with translation switching:
Read Full Chapter →Jesse's first three sons, Eliab, Abinadab, and Shimma, are named in order.
What Does 1 Chronicles 2:13 Mean?
The chronicler begins to list the sons of Jesse in their birth order, starting with Eliab the firstborn. These are the elder brothers of David, tall and impressive men, some of whom served in Israel's armies. The careful ordering prepares the reader for the surprise of which son God would actually choose.
When the prophet Samuel came to Bethlehem, he was sure the eldest must be the Lord's anointed, yet God looked past the firstborn and the strong. The Lord does not see as man sees, for man looks on the outward appearance, but the Lord looks on the heart. This list of older brothers stands as a reminder that God's choices overturn our expectations, lifting up the lowly for His purposes.
1 Chronicles 2:13 in the Original Language
bekor (בְּכוֹר), 'firstborn' -- the eldest son, normally first in honor and inheritance.
Frequently Asked Questions About 1 Chronicles 2:13
What does 1 Chronicles 2:13 mean?
Jesse's first three sons, Eliab, Abinadab, and Shimma, are named in order.