Deuteronomy 10:20 Meaning and Explanation
“Thou shalt fear the LORD thy God; him shalt thou serve, and to him shalt thou cleave, and swear by his name.”
King James Version (KJV)
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Read Full Chapter →Israel must reverence, serve, and remain steadfastly faithful to the LORD alone.
The Context of Deuteronomy 10:20
A summary of Israel's covenant commitment: reverence, service, loyalty, and exclusive allegiance to God.
What Does Deuteronomy 10:20 Mean?
The imperatives build upon each other: fear (revere His authority), serve (give practical allegiance), cleave (remain bonded in covenant), and swear by His name (invoke His authority in oaths). Together, these commands create a comprehensive picture of exclusive devotion to the LORD.
To swear by His name means to stake one's integrity and word upon the LORD's character and truthfulness. In a world of many gods and competing loyalties, this command insists on singular, unwavering commitment to the God of Israel alone.
Deuteronomy 10:20 in the Original Language
cleave (דָּבַק, dabaq) — to stick fast, adhere, cling; suggests unbreakable bonding with the LORD.
Frequently Asked Questions About Deuteronomy 10:20
What does Deuteronomy 10:20 mean?
Israel must reverence, serve, and remain steadfastly faithful to the LORD alone.
What is the context of Deuteronomy 10:20?
A summary of Israel's covenant commitment: reverence, service, loyalty, and exclusive allegiance to God.