Deuteronomy 23:7 Meaning and Explanation
“Thou shalt not abhor an Edomite; for he is thy brother: thou shalt not abhor an Egyptian; because thou wast a stranger in his land.”
King James Version (KJV)
Read this verse in context with translation switching:
Read Full Chapter →Edomites and Egyptians are treated differently—with respect rather than abhorrence, despite past conflict.
The Context of Deuteronomy 23:7
Different nations receive different treatment based on kinship and shared history.
What Does Deuteronomy 23:7 Mean?
Edomites descended from Esau, Jacob's brother, making them kin (Genesis 36). The command not to abhor them preserved family relationship despite tensions. Egyptians had enslaved Israel, yet Israel must acknowledge that it lived as a stranger in their land and therefore owed respect.
This passage reveals a more nuanced approach than blanket exclusion. While some nations face permanent barriers (Ammonites, Moabites), others are approached with compassion grounded in family ties and historical debt. The law shows that judgment must account for different relationships and histories.
Deuteronomy 23:7 in the Original Language
Edomite (אדומי) — literally 'red,' connecting to Esau's name; refers to the nation descended from Jacob's brother.
Frequently Asked Questions About Deuteronomy 23:7
What does Deuteronomy 23:7 mean?
Edomites and Egyptians are treated differently—with respect rather than abhorrence, despite past conflict.
What is the context of Deuteronomy 23:7?
Different nations receive different treatment based on kinship and shared history.