Exodus 12:5 Meaning and Explanation
“Your lamb shall be without blemish, a male of the first year: ye shall take it out from the sheep, or from the goats:”
King James Version (KJV)
Read this verse in context with translation switching:
Read Full Chapter →The lamb must be perfect and in its prime—either a male sheep or goat, one year old, without defect.
The Context of Exodus 12:5
God specifies the qualifications for the sacrificial lamb.
What Does Exodus 12:5 Mean?
The requirement for a perfect, unblemished lamb establishes a standard of excellence in the sacrifice. A blemish-free animal of the first year represents vitality and innocence. Using the best, most valuable animal from the flock demonstrates the seriousness of Israel's covenant with God and the importance they place on His deliverance.
Israel is allowed to choose either sheep or goats, giving flexibility in how people fulfill the command according to what they own. However, the animal must meet strict criteria—it cannot be old or weak or marred. This standard reflects that offerings to God demand the best that people can give.
Exodus 12:5 in the Original Language
tamim (תָּמִים), 'without blemish' — complete, whole, or perfect; free from any defect or flaw.
Frequently Asked Questions About Exodus 12:5
What does Exodus 12:5 mean?
The lamb must be perfect and in its prime—either a male sheep or goat, one year old, without defect.
What is the context of Exodus 12:5?
God specifies the qualifications for the sacrificial lamb.