Exodus 21:4 Meaning and Explanation
“If his master have given him a wife, and she have born him sons or daughters; the wife and her children shall be her master's, and he shall go out by himself.”
King James Version (KJV)
Read this verse in context with translation switching:
Read Full Chapter →If the master provided a wife during servitude, she and any children born remain with the master when the servant is released.
The Context of Exodus 21:4
Children born during servitude belong to the master's household
What Does Exodus 21:4 Mean?
This law addresses a complex situation: when a master provided a wife to a servant, any children born of that union legally belong to the master's household. The servant may face the painful choice of leaving his family or accepting permanent servitude to stay with them.
The verse describes the legal reality without necessarily endorsing it, establishing ownership rights that shaped ancient society. It illustrates the tension between freedom and family bonds that followers of God must navigate.
Frequently Asked Questions About Exodus 21:4
What does Exodus 21:4 mean?
If the master provided a wife during servitude, she and any children born remain with the master when the servant is released.
What is the context of Exodus 21:4?
Children born during servitude belong to the master's household