Genesis 32:20 Meaning and Explanation
“And say ye moreover, Behold, thy servant Jacob is behind us. For he said, I will appease him with the present that goeth before me, and afterward I will see his face; peradventure he will accept of me.”
King James Version (KJV)
Read this verse in context with translation switching:
Read Full Chapter →The servants are told to announce Jacob's approach and Jacob expresses his hope that the gift will win Esau's favor.
The Context of Genesis 32:20
Jacob's hope that the gift will secure Esau's favor before their direct meeting shows both diplomatic sophistication and underlying anxiety.
What Does Genesis 32:20 Mean?
All servants are told to explicitly mention that Jacob himself comes behind the gifts, further building anticipation and giving Esau time to process the magnitude of the present. The phrase 'thy servant Jacob' continues the submissive language Jacob wants established.
Jacob's internal reflection reveals his strategy: he hopes the gift will appease Esau's anger before they meet face to face. The word 'peradventure' (perhaps) shows Jacob's uncertainty about whether the gift will be sufficient, expressing his genuine vulnerability.
Genesis 32:20 in the Original Language
panim (פָּנִים), 'face'—literally 'see his face' emphasizes the relational significance of direct encounter and acceptance.
Frequently Asked Questions About Genesis 32:20
What does Genesis 32:20 mean?
The servants are told to announce Jacob's approach and Jacob expresses his hope that the gift will win Esau's favor.
What is the context of Genesis 32:20?
Jacob's hope that the gift will secure Esau's favor before their direct meeting shows both diplomatic sophistication and underlying anxiety.