Leviticus 16:31 Meaning and Explanation
“It shall be a sabbath of rest unto you, and ye shall afflict your souls, by a statute for ever.”
King James Version (KJV)
Read this verse in context with translation switching:
Read Full Chapter →The Day of Atonement is a sabbath of complete rest and self-affliction, a permanent statute for Israel.
The Context of Leviticus 16:31
The perpetual holiness of the Day of Atonement.
What Does Leviticus 16:31 Mean?
This day holds the status of a sabbath—a complete cessation of work and activity. The term 'sabbath of rest' (Sabbath of sabbaths in Hebrew) emphasizes its special holiness above even the weekly Sabbath. Combined with soul-affliction, the day is one of profound spiritual focus.
The 'forever' statute means that every generation must observe this day. No circumstance excuses Israel from this obligation to cease work and humble their souls before God on the tenth of Tishrei.
Leviticus 16:31 in the Original Language
shabbat shabbaton (שַׁבָּת שַׁבָּתוֹן), 'sabbath of rest' — a superlative form indicating the ultimate sabbath, the holiest rest day.
Frequently Asked Questions About Leviticus 16:31
What does Leviticus 16:31 mean?
The Day of Atonement is a sabbath of complete rest and self-affliction, a permanent statute for Israel.
What is the context of Leviticus 16:31?
The perpetual holiness of the Day of Atonement.