Numbers 31:3 Meaning and Explanation
“And Moses spake unto the people, saying, Arm some of yourselves unto the war, and let them go against the Midianites, and avenge the LORD of Midian.”
King James Version (KJV)
Read this verse in context with translation switching:
Read Full Chapter →Moses relays God's command to arm warriors and attack Midian.
The Context of Numbers 31:3
Moses commands the people to prepare for war.
What Does Numbers 31:3 Mean?
Moses immediately obeys the divine instruction and addresses the assembled people. His language parallels God's command but emphasizes 'avenge the LORD' — framing this as retaliation against enemies who have provoked God through their seduction of Israel. The call is for volunteers who will arm themselves for war. This is not conscription but a call for commitment to God's justice.
The phrase 'avenge the LORD' indicates that what happened at Baal-peor was viewed as an offense against God's holiness and covenant. The volunteers who respond will act as instruments of divine judgment. Moses presents the mission as both corporate responsibility and opportunity to restore Israel's standing with God.
Frequently Asked Questions About Numbers 31:3
What does Numbers 31:3 mean?
Moses relays God's command to arm warriors and attack Midian.
What is the context of Numbers 31:3?
Moses commands the people to prepare for war.