Proverbs 18:23 Meaning and Explanation
“The poor useth intreaties; but the rich answereth roughly.”
King James Version (KJV)
Read this verse in context with translation switching:
Read Full Chapter →The poor speak humbly; the rich speak harshly—a consequence of their different power.
The Context of Proverbs 18:23
Social position shapes how people speak and are spoken to.
What Does Proverbs 18:23 Mean?
The poor use entreaties—they speak with politeness, respect, and pleading tone. Lacking resources and power, they must appeal to others' goodwill, ask carefully, and use soft speech to get what they need. Their speech reflects their social position.
The rich answer roughly—they can afford bluntness and harshness. Secure in their resources, they do not need to be polite or careful. They speak without filter because they do not depend on others' goodwill. Power changes speech patterns.
Proverbs 18:23 in the Original Language
intreaties (תַּחֲנוּנִים, tachanun), 'supplications' or 'pleadings' — humble, earnest requests.
Frequently Asked Questions About Proverbs 18:23
What does Proverbs 18:23 mean?
The poor speak humbly; the rich speak harshly—a consequence of their different power.
What is the context of Proverbs 18:23?
Social position shapes how people speak and are spoken to.