Proverbs 18:24
“A man that hath friends must shew himself friendly: and there is a friend that sticketh closer than a brother.”
King James Version (KJV)
Read this verse in context with translation switching:
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This concluding proverb of chapter 18 echoes earlier sayings about loyal companionship, including the brother "born for adversity," rounding out the chapter's reflections on relationships.
What Does Proverbs 18:24 Mean?
Proverbs 18:24 teaches that friendship is something you must actively offer, and that the rarest friend stays nearer than even a brother. The first line presses the point that companionship is reciprocal: a person who wants friends must "shew himself friendly," investing warmth, loyalty, and presence rather than waiting to be sought. Many people are lonely not because friendship is unavailable but because they have never extended it.
The second line lifts the eyes higher to a different category of bond -- "a friend that sticketh closer than a brother." This is the friend whose loyalty surpasses even blood kinship, who clings fast through every trial. The verb "sticketh" is the same word used elsewhere for being firmly joined together. Such a friend is rare and precious, and the proverb implicitly calls the reader both to seek and to become this kind of companion. Many readers also hear in this line a foreshadowing of the perfect Friend who draws nearer than any earthly tie and never forsakes His own. The verse holds together a practical duty -- be friendly -- and a quiet promise that faithful, sticking love is real and worth pursuing.
In the Original Language
The verb "sticketh" is "davaq," meaning to cling or be firmly joined -- the same word used in Genesis for a husband cleaving to his wife. "Friend" here is "'ohev," literally "one who loves."
Cross References
Application
Take initiative in friendship by being warm and loyal yourself, and treasure -- and become -- the rare friend who clings faithfully through every trial.