Psalm 53:5
“There were they in great fear, where no fear was: for God hath scattered the bones of him that encampeth against thee: thou hast put them to shame, because God hath despised them.”
King James Version (KJV)
Read this verse in context with translation switching:
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After the lament over oppression and corruption, the psalmist shifts to God's response. Where the wicked felt safe, God brings judgment. Those who harmed God's people are scattered and shamed.
What Does Psalm 53:5 Mean?
The psalm's turning point arrives: God acts. The oppressors who had no fear of God suddenly find themselves 'in great fear, where no fear was'—their confidence evaporates because God enters the scene. The image of God scattering 'the bones of him that encampeth against thee' is graphic and military: those who besieged God's people are utterly destroyed, their very bodies scattered. This is not a metaphor but a declaration of divine judgment—God actively defends His people against their enemies. To 'put them to shame' means not merely public humiliation but spiritual exposure of their folly and wickedness.
For readers in any season of oppression, this verse announces that God is not indifferent to injustice. He sees, He judges, and He acts. Yet the verse also contains a paradox: the oppressors' great fear arises 'where no fear was'—meaning where there was no physical threat. God transforms invisible spiritual reality into tangible consequence. The power dynamic reverses entirely. Those who thought themselves secure in their wickedness discover that God's hatred (despising) of their deeds is more powerful than human armies. The shame comes not from gossip but from exposure before God.
In the Original Language
panah (פָּנָה) — to turn, face, or direct; here 'God hath despised' carries the sense of God turning His face away in rejection and contempt
Cross References
“When my father and my mother forsake me, then the LORD will take me up.”
- Psalm 27:10
“A prudent man foreseeth the evil, and hideth himself: but the simple pass on, and are punished.”
- Proverbs 22:3
“God is jealous, and the LORD revengeth; the LORD revengeth, and is furious; the LORD will take vengeance on his adversaries, and he reserveth wrath for his enemies.”
- Nahum 1:2
Application
Trust that God sees injustice and will ultimately defend His people, even when the oppressors seem secure in their power.