Romans 1:16
“For I am not ashamed of the gospel of Christ: for it is the power of God unto salvation to every one that believeth; to the Jew first, and also to the Greek.”
King James Version (KJV)
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Read Full Chapter →Context
These words open the body of Paul's letter to the believers in Rome, stating the theme he will unfold across sixteen chapters. He writes to a mixed community of believers from Jewish and Gentile backgrounds.
What Does Romans 1:16 Mean?
Paul declares he is not ashamed of the gospel because it carries God's own power to rescue everyone who trusts in Christ. This verse functions as the theme statement for the entire letter to Rome, and it sets the tone for everything that follows. To say "I am not ashamed" in a city that prized status, eloquence, and worldly power was a bold claim, because the message Paul carried centered on a crucified and risen Savior -- something that seemed foolish or scandalous to many.
The reason for Paul's confidence is the nature of the gospel itself: it is "the power of God unto salvation." The good news is not merely advice or information; it is an active force that delivers people who receive it in faith. The scope is universal -- "to every one that believeth" -- yet Paul also honors the order of God's unfolding plan: "to the Jew first, and also to the Greek." The promises came first through the covenant people, then opened outward to all nations. No one is excluded by background, language, or history. The single condition Paul names here is belief, a trust that takes hold of what God has done in Christ.
In the Original Language
The word translated "power" is the Greek "dynamis," the root of "dynamite," meaning active, effective strength. "Salvation" renders "sotēria," deliverance and rescue, while "believeth" comes from "pisteuō," to trust and rely upon.
Cross References
“For therein is the righteousness of God revealed from faith to faith: as it is written, The just shall live by faith.”
- Romans 1:17
“For the preaching of the cross is to them that perish foolishness; but unto us which are saved it is the power of God.”
- 1 Corinthians 1:18
“Whosoever therefore shall be ashamed of me and of my words in this adulterous and sinful generation; of him also shall the Son of man be ashamed.”
- Mark 8:38
Application
Believers can speak of Christ without embarrassment, trusting that the message itself carries God's power rather than depending on human persuasion. The gospel is offered to every person regardless of background.
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