Philippians 3:20
“For our conversation is in heaven; from whence also we look for the Saviour, the Lord Jesus Christ:”
King James Version (KJV)
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In contrast to those whose minds are set on earthly things, Paul reminds the Philippians, citizens of a Roman colony, that their true citizenship is in heaven.
What Does Philippians 3:20 Mean?
Paul reminds believers that their true homeland is heaven, and from there they eagerly await the return of the Savior. The word "conversation" in older English means manner of life or citizenship -- the realm to which one belongs and whose ways shape one's living. Writing to the Philippians, who lived in a Roman colony proud of its citizenship, Paul declares that the believer's deepest belonging lies not in any earthly nation but in heaven. This shapes everything: one's values, loyalties, and conduct flow from a citizenship located above.
Because their home is in heaven, believers "look for the Saviour, the Lord Jesus Christ" -- a posture of eager expectation, watching for His coming. The verb conveys earnest, hopeful waiting, the attitude of those who know their King will appear. This heavenly belonging is not escapism but hope; it sets the present life within a larger story that ends in Christ's return. The following verse explains what that coming will bring -- the transformation of the believer's body to be like His glorious body. For the reader, this verse offers perspective and steadiness: those who belong to heaven need not be ruled by the anxieties of earth, but can live as expectant citizens, ordering their lives by the hope of the Savior's appearing.
In the Original Language
The word "politeuma" (conversation) means citizenship or commonwealth; "apekdechomai" (look for) denotes eager, expectant waiting for something certain to come.
Cross References
“If ye then be risen with Christ, seek those things which are above, where Christ sitteth on the right hand of God.”
- Colossians 3:1
“But now they desire a better country, that is, an heavenly: wherefore God is not ashamed to be called their God: for he hath prepared for them a city.”
- Hebrews 11:16
“Looking for that blessed hope, and the glorious appearing of the great God and our Saviour Jesus Christ;”
- Titus 2:13
Application
Live as a citizen of heaven, letting your truest belonging shape your values and free you from being ruled by the anxieties of earthly life.