Psalm 145:8
“The LORD is gracious, and full of compassion; slow to anger, and of great mercy.”
King James Version (KJV)
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Psalm 145 is a hymn of praise to God as King; verse 8 celebrates His character using language that echoes God's self-revelation in Exodus.
What Does Psalm 145:8 Mean?
This verse describes God's character in four warm strokes: He is gracious, deeply compassionate, slow to anger, and abounding in mercy. These words echo a self-description God gave of Himself, repeated throughout Scripture as a kind of summary of who He is. The psalmist gathers them here as the heart of his praise.
"Gracious" speaks of God's favor freely given to those who do not earn it. "Full of compassion" pictures the tender mercy of one who feels deeply for the suffering, like a parent's heart toward a child. "Slow to anger" reveals a patience that does not rush to judgment but bears long with human failure. And "of great mercy" tells of steadfast love so abundant it overflows. Together these four traits paint a portrait of a God who is approachable, patient, and kind -- not harsh or quick to condemn. This is the God the psalmist invites everyone to praise. The verse offers deep comfort: when we come to God aware of our weakness and sin, we come to One whose very nature is grace and patience. His readiness to show mercy is not reluctant but characteristic of who He is.
In the Original Language
"Slow to anger" translates the Hebrew erek appayim, literally "long of nostrils," an idiom for great patience and forbearance.
Cross References
“The LORD, The LORD God, merciful and gracious, longsuffering, and abundant in goodness and truth.”
- Exodus 34:6
“The LORD is merciful and gracious, slow to anger, and plenteous in mercy.”
- Psalm 103:8
“For he is gracious and merciful, slow to anger, and of great kindness, and repenteth him of the evil.”
- Joel 2:13
Application
Approach God knowing His very nature is gracious and patient, finding courage to come to Him even in your weakness and failure.
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