Isaiah 40:2 Meaning and Explanation
“Speak ye comfortably to Jerusalem, and cry unto her, that her warfare is accomplished, that her iniquity is pardoned: for she hath received of the LORD's hand double for all her sins.”
King James Version (KJV)
Read this verse in context with translation switching:
Read Full Chapter →God announces that Jerusalem's penalty is complete and her sins are pardoned.
The Context of Isaiah 40:2
God declares Jerusalem's exile and punishment are ended.
What Does Isaiah 40:2 Mean?
The messengers are instructed to speak gently to Jerusalem, announcing the end of conflict. 'Warfare' refers to the trial and hardship of exile—the time of punishment has finished. The declaration that iniquity is pardoned means God has released Jerusalem from the burden of guilt.
'Double for all her sins' does not mean excess punishment but rather full restitution or complete satisfaction of the debt. God is saying Jerusalem has paid what was required; the account is settled, and restoration can now proceed.
Isaiah 40:2 in the Original Language
shalom (שָׁלוֹם), 'comfortably' — literally 'to the heart'; speak in a way that reaches and heals the deepest place.
Frequently Asked Questions About Isaiah 40:2
What does Isaiah 40:2 mean?
God announces that Jerusalem's penalty is complete and her sins are pardoned.
What is the context of Isaiah 40:2?
God declares Jerusalem's exile and punishment are ended.