Chapter 22
Themes, discussion questions, Christ connections, and denomination lenses.
Just read this chapter →Scripture
KJV1Then Eliphaz the Temanite answered and said,
2Can a man be profitable unto God, as he that is wise may be profitable unto himself?
3Is it any pleasure to the Almighty, that thou art righteous? or is it gain to him, that thou makest thy ways perfect?
4Will he reprove thee for fear of thee? will he enter with thee into judgment?
5Is not thy wickedness great? and thine iniquities infinite?
6For thou hast taken a pledge from thy brother for nought, and stripped the naked of their clothing.
7Thou hast not given water to the weary to drink, and thou hast withholden bread from the hungry.
8But as for the mighty man, he had the earth; and the honourable man dwelt in it.
9Thou hast sent widows away empty, and the arms of the fatherless have been broken.
10Therefore snares are round about thee, and sudden fear troubleth thee;
11Or darkness, that thou canst not see; and abundance of waters cover thee.
12Is not God in the height of heaven? and behold the height of the stars, how high they are!
13And thou sayest, How doth God know? can he judge through the dark cloud?
14Thick clouds are a covering to him, that he seeth not; and he walketh in the circuit of heaven.
15Hast thou marked the old way which wicked men have trodden?
16Which were cut down out of time, whose foundation was overflown with a flood:
17Which said unto God, Depart from us: and what can the Almighty do for them?
18Yet he filled their houses with good things: but the counsel of the wicked is far from me.
19The righteous see it, and are glad: and the innocent laugh them to scorn.
20Whereas our substance is not cut down, but the remnant of them the fire consumeth.
21Acquaint now thyself with him, and be at peace: thereby good shall come unto thee.
22Receive, I pray thee, the law from his mouth, and lay up his words in thine heart.
23If thou return to the Almighty, thou shalt be built up, thou shalt put away iniquity far from thy tabernacles.
24Then shalt thou lay up gold as dust, and the gold of Ophir as the stones of the brooks.
25Yea, the Almighty shall be thy defence, and thou shalt have plenty of silver.
26For then shalt thou have thy delight in the Almighty, and shalt lift up thy face unto God.
27Thou shalt make thy prayer unto him, and he shall hear thee, and thou shalt pay thy vows.
28Thou shalt also decree a thing, and it shall be established unto thee: and the light shall shine upon thy ways.
29When men are cast down, then thou shalt say, There is lifting up; and he shall save the humble person.
30He shall deliver the island of the innocent: and it is delivered by the pureness of thine hands.
“Acquaint now thyself with him, and be at peace: thereby good shall come unto thee.”
Overview
Eliphaz begins the third cycle of speeches with his harshest accusations yet, directly charging Job with specific sins: oppressing the poor, withholding bread from the hungry, and mistreating widows and orphans. He urges Job to acquaint himself with God and be at peace, promising that if Job will return to the Almighty, he will be built up and his gold will be God.
Key Themes
False Accusations
Eliphaz fabricates specific charges against Job that have no basis in reality, demonstrating how theological systems can produce false witness against the innocent.
The Call to Return to God
Despite his wrong diagnosis, Eliphaz's call to acquaint oneself with God and be at peace contains genuine spiritual wisdom when rightly applied.
The Presumption of Knowing God's Mind
Eliphaz presumes to know exactly why Job suffers and exactly what Job must do, overstepping the bounds of human knowledge about divine purposes.
Study Questions
How does Eliphaz's invention of specific sins (vv. 5-9) show the danger of assuming the worst about suffering people?
What is true about Eliphaz's invitation to 'acquaint now thyself with him, and be at peace' (v. 21)?
How can well-intentioned people end up bearing false witness against the suffering?
What does this chapter teach about the gap between good advice and accurate diagnosis?
How should the church guard against Eliphaz's error of blaming the victim?
Connection to Christ
Eliphaz's false accusations against the righteous Job foreshadow the false accusations brought against Christ at His trial. Jesus, like Job, was accused of sins He did not commit by people who thought they were defending God's honor.
Personal Reflection
Take time to journal or meditate on what God is teaching you through Job 22. How can these truths transform your thinking and actions today?