Joshua 10:3 Meaning and Explanation
“Wherefore Adonizedec king of Jerusalem sent unto Hoham king of Hebron, and unto Piram king of Jarmuth, and unto Japhia king of Lachish, and unto Debir king of Eglon, saying,”
King James Version (KJV)
Read this verse in context with translation switching:
Read Full Chapter →The king of Jerusalem summons four other Amorite kings to join him against Gibeon.
What Does Joshua 10:3 Mean?
Adonizedec organizes a coalition, sending messengers to four fellow kings: Hoham of Hebron, Piram of Jarmuth, Japhia of Lachish, and Debir of Eglon. These were the city-states of the southern hill country. Threatened by Israel and enraged by Gibeon's treaty, they band together for mutual defense.
The roll call of kings underscores how much human power is being marshaled here. Yet the whole alliance is built on the wrong foundation, set against the purposes of God. Numbers and titles cannot prevail when the cause itself is opposed to heaven. The chapter will quietly contrast all this gathered strength with the single hand of the Lord.
Frequently Asked Questions About Joshua 10:3
What does Joshua 10:3 mean?
The king of Jerusalem summons four other Amorite kings to join him against Gibeon.