Matthew 5:1

Matthew 5:1 Meaning and Explanation

And seeing the multitudes, he went up into a mountain: and when he was set, his disciples came unto him:

King James Version (KJV)

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Before the most famous sermon ever given, Jesus sits down on a hillside and lets His friends draw close.

The Context of Matthew 5:1

The opening line of the Sermon on the Mount, in the early days of Jesus' ministry in Galilee. Crowds have been gathering from every direction (Matthew 4:25). Jesus climbs a slope, takes His seat, and the teaching that follows fills the next three chapters.

What Does Matthew 5:1 Mean?

Matthew gives us a quiet picture before a single word of the sermon is spoken. Jesus sees the crowds, goes up the mountain, and sits down. In that world a teacher sat to teach, and the posture said this was settled, weighty instruction, not a passing remark. The disciples come near to Him. The greatest sermon ever preached opens with a Teacher seated and a small circle gathering close enough to hear.

There is something tender in how it begins. Jesus does not shout over the multitudes from a distance. He settles in, and those who want to hear come to Him. The same is true now. He still speaks to those who draw near, and the words that follow, on mercy, on hunger for righteousness, on the poor in spirit, are for everyone willing to climb the hill and sit at His feet.

Matthew 5:1 in the Original Language

mathetes (μαθητής), 'disciple' -- a learner, an apprentice who stays close to a teacher to be shaped by him.

How to Apply Matthew 5:1 Today

The Sermon on the Mount still belongs first to those who come close. We can read these words from a distance as fine ideas, or we can draw near like the disciples and let the seated Teacher speak to us. What He offers is meant for anyone willing to sit and listen.

Frequently Asked Questions About Matthew 5:1

What does Matthew 5:1 mean?

Before the most famous sermon ever given, Jesus sits down on a hillside and lets His friends draw close.

What is the context of Matthew 5:1?

The opening line of the Sermon on the Mount, in the early days of Jesus' ministry in Galilee. Crowds have been gathering from every direction (Matthew 4:25). Jesus climbs a slope, takes His seat, and the teaching that follows fills the next three chapters.

How can I apply Matthew 5:1 today?

The Sermon on the Mount still belongs first to those who come close. We can read these words from a distance as fine ideas, or we can draw near like the disciples and let the seated Teacher speak to us. What He offers is meant for anyone willing to sit and listen.

Keep Studying Matthew 5

Read the whole chapter in KJV, ASV, or WEB, or go deeper with the chapter study guide and key themes.