JobStudy Guide

Chapter 36

Themes, discussion questions, Christ connections, and denomination lenses.

Just read this chapter →

Scripture

KJV

1Elihu also proceeded, and said,

2Suffer me a little, and I will shew thee that I have yet to speak on God’s behalf.

3I will fetch my knowledge from afar, and will ascribe righteousness to my Maker.

4For truly my words shall not be false: he that is perfect in knowledge is with thee.

5Behold, God is mighty, and despiseth not any: he is mighty in strength and wisdom.

6He preserveth not the life of the wicked: but giveth right to the poor.

7He withdraweth not his eyes from the righteous: but with kings are they on the throne; yea, he doth establish them for ever, and they are exalted.

8And if they be bound in fetters, and be holden in cords of affliction;

9Then he sheweth them their work, and their transgressions that they have exceeded.

10He openeth also their ear to discipline, and commandeth that they return from iniquity.

11If they obey and serve him, they shall spend their days in prosperity, and their years in pleasures.

12But if they obey not, they shall perish by the sword, and they shall die without knowledge.

13But the hypocrites in heart heap up wrath: they cry not when he bindeth them.

14They die in youth, and their life is among the unclean.

15He delivereth the poor in his affliction, and openeth their ears in oppression.

16Even so would he have removed thee out of the strait into a broad place, where there is no straitness; and that which should be set on thy table should be full of fatness.

17But thou hast fulfilled the judgment of the wicked: judgment and justice take hold on thee.

18Because there is wrath, beware lest he take thee away with his stroke: then a great ransom cannot deliver thee.

19Will he esteem thy riches? no, not gold, nor all the forces of strength.

20Desire not the night, when people are cut off in their place.

21Take heed, regard not iniquity: for this hast thou chosen rather than affliction.

22Behold, God exalteth by his power: who teacheth like him?

23Who hath enjoined him his way? or who can say, Thou hast wrought iniquity?

24Remember that thou magnify his work, which men behold.

25Every man may see it; man may behold it afar off.

26Behold, God is great, and we know him not, neither can the number of his years be searched out.

27For he maketh small the drops of water: they pour down rain according to the vapour thereof:

28Which the clouds do drop and distil upon man abundantly.

29Also can any understand the spreadings of the clouds, or the noise of his tabernacle?

30Behold, he spreadeth his light upon it, and covereth the bottom of the sea.

31For by them judgeth he the people; he giveth meat in abundance.

32With clouds he covereth the light; and commandeth it not to shine by the cloud that cometh betwixt.

33The noise thereof sheweth concerning it, the cattle also concerning the vapour.

Key VerseJob 36:15

He delivereth the poor in his affliction, and openeth their ears in oppression.

Overview

Elihu claims to speak on God's behalf, arguing that God is mighty yet does not despise anyone, and that He uses suffering to open the ears of the oppressed and deliver them from affliction. He warns that those who persist in rebellion will perish, but if they obey and serve God, they will spend their days in prosperity. He begins a magnificent description of God's power in the thunderstorm.

Key Themes

1

Redemptive Suffering

Elihu's strongest contribution is the idea that God uses suffering to open ears, deliver from pride, and accomplish spiritual purposes beyond punishment.

2

God's Attention to the Afflicted

God does not withdraw His eyes from the righteous and uses their affliction to accomplish gracious purposes in their lives.

3

The Majesty of God in Nature

Elihu begins describing God's control over rain, lightning, and thunder, preparing the way for God's own speech from the whirlwind.

Study Questions

1.

How does Elihu's view that God 'openeth also their ear by discipline' (v. 10 paraphrase) relate to Hebrews 12?

2.

What does it mean that God 'withdraweth not his eyes from the righteous' (v. 7)?

3.

How does Elihu's speech serve as a bridge between the friends' arguments and God's response?

4.

What does this chapter teach about the redemptive purpose of trials?

5.

How do the descriptions of the thunderstorm (vv. 26-33) prepare for God's speech?

Connection to Christ

Elihu's teaching that God uses affliction to deliver and purify His people anticipates the New Testament revelation that Christ was made perfect through suffering (Hebrews 2:10) and that He uses trials to conform believers to His image.

Personal Reflection

Take time to journal or meditate on what God is teaching you through Job 36. How can these truths transform your thinking and actions today?

Job

36 of 42