JeremiahStudy Guide

Chapter 33

Themes, discussion questions, Christ connections, and denomination lenses.

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Scripture

KJV

1Moreover the word of the LORD came unto Jeremiah the second time, while he was yet shut up in the court of the prison, saying,

2Thus saith the LORD the maker thereof, the LORD that formed it, to establish it; the LORD is his name;

3Call unto me, and I will answer thee, and shew thee great and mighty things, which thou knowest not.

4For thus saith the LORD, the God of Israel, concerning the houses of this city, and concerning the houses of the kings of Judah, which are thrown down by the mounts, and by the sword;

5They come to fight with the Chaldeans, but it is to fill them with the dead bodies of men, whom I have slain in mine anger and in my fury, and for all whose wickedness I have hid my face from this city.

6Behold, I will bring it health and cure, and I will cure them, and will reveal unto them the abundance of peace and truth.

7And I will cause the captivity of Judah and the captivity of Israel to return, and will build them, as at the first.

8And I will cleanse them from all their iniquity, whereby they have sinned against me; and I will pardon all their iniquities, whereby they have sinned, and whereby they have transgressed against me.

9And it shall be to me a name of joy, a praise and an honour before all the nations of the earth, which shall hear all the good that I do unto them: and they shall fear and tremble for all the goodness and for all the prosperity that I procure unto it.

10Thus saith the LORD; Again there shall be heard in this place, which ye say shall be desolate without man and without beast, even in the cities of Judah, and in the streets of Jerusalem, that are desolate, without man, and without inhabitant, and without beast,

11The voice of joy, and the voice of gladness, the voice of the bridegroom, and the voice of the bride, the voice of them that shall say, Praise the LORD of hosts: for the LORD is good; for his mercy endureth for ever: and of them that shall bring the sacrifice of praise into the house of the LORD. For I will cause to return the captivity of the land, as at the first, saith the LORD.

12Thus saith the LORD of hosts; Again in this place, which is desolate without man and without beast, and in all the cities thereof, shall be an habitation of shepherds causing their flocks to lie down.

13In the cities of the mountains, in the cities of the vale, and in the cities of the south, and in the land of Benjamin, and in the places about Jerusalem, and in the cities of Judah, shall the flocks pass again under the hands of him that telleth them, saith the LORD.

14Behold, the days come, saith the LORD, that I will perform that good thing which I have promised unto the house of Israel and to the house of Judah.

15In those days, and at that time, will I cause the Branch of righteousness to grow up unto David; and he shall execute judgment and righteousness in the land.

16In those days shall Judah be saved, and Jerusalem shall dwell safely: and this is the name wherewith she shall be called, The LORD our righteousness.

17For thus saith the LORD; David shall never want a man to sit upon the throne of the house of Israel;

18Neither shall the priests the Levites want a man before me to offer burnt offerings, and to kindle meat offerings, and to do sacrifice continually.

19And the word of the LORD came unto Jeremiah, saying,

20Thus saith the LORD; If ye can break my covenant of the day, and my covenant of the night, and that there should not be day and night in their season;

21Then may also my covenant be broken with David my servant, that he should not have a son to reign upon his throne; and with the Levites the priests, my ministers.

22As the host of heaven cannot be numbered, neither the sand of the sea measured: so will I multiply the seed of David my servant, and the Levites that minister unto me.

23Moreover the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah, saying,

24Considerest thou not what this people have spoken, saying, The two families which the LORD hath chosen, he hath even cast them off? thus they have despised my people, that they should be no more a nation before them.

25Thus saith the LORD; If my covenant be not with day and night, and if I have not appointed the ordinances of heaven and earth;

26Then will I cast away the seed of Jacob, and David my servant, so that I will not take any of his seed to be rulers over the seed of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob: for I will cause their captivity to return, and have mercy on them.

Key VerseJeremiah 33:3

Call unto me, and I will answer thee, and shew thee great and mighty things, which thou knowest not.

Overview

While still confined in the prison court, Jeremiah receives a second word from the Lord promising that Jerusalem will be rebuilt and filled with praise. God promises to cause the Branch of righteousness to grow up unto David, and the Levitical priesthood will never lack a man to offer sacrifices before Him. The permanence of these promises is tied to God's covenant with day and night — as sure as the sun rises, God will fulfill His word.

Key Themes

1

Calling Upon God in Confinement

God invites the imprisoned prophet to call upon Him and promises to show him great and mighty things — confinement cannot limit access to God or revelation from Him.

2

The Branch of Righteousness

God promises a Branch of righteousness from David's line who will execute judgment and righteousness — and Jerusalem itself will be called 'The LORD our righteousness.'

3

Covenantal Certainty

God's promises to David's throne and the Levitical priesthood are as certain as His covenant with day and night — the natural order itself guarantees the spiritual promise.

Study Questions

1.

What does God's invitation to 'call unto me, and I will answer thee' (v. 3) teach about prayer, especially during imprisonment or restriction?

2.

How do the promises of the Branch of righteousness (vv. 15-16) expand on the prophecy in Jeremiah 23:5-6?

3.

Why does God tie His covenantal promises to the certainty of day and night (vv. 20-21)?

4.

What are the 'great and mighty things' (v. 3) that God reveals in this chapter?

5.

How does the vision of restored praise and thanksgiving (vv. 10-11) encourage those going through devastation?

Connection to Christ

The Branch of righteousness is Christ, who is both David's King and the eternal High Priest after the order of Melchizedek, fulfilling the promise of both a perpetual throne and perpetual priesthood in one person.

Personal Reflection

Take time to journal or meditate on what God is teaching you through Jeremiah 33. How can these truths transform your thinking and actions today?

Jeremiah

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