Song of SolomonStudy Guide

Chapter 1

Themes, discussion questions, Christ connections, and denomination lenses.

Just read this chapter →

Scripture

KJV

1The song of songs, which is Solomon’s.

2Let him kiss me with the kisses of his mouth: for thy love is better than wine.

3Because of the savour of thy good ointments thy name is as ointment poured forth, therefore do the virgins love thee.

4Draw me, we will run after thee: the king hath brought me into his chambers: we will be glad and rejoice in thee, we will remember thy love more than wine: the upright love thee.

5I am black, but comely, O ye daughters of Jerusalem, as the tents of Kedar, as the curtains of Solomon.

6Look not upon me, because I am black, because the sun hath looked upon me: my mother’s children were angry with me; they made me the keeper of the vineyards; but mine own vineyard have I not kept.

7Tell me, O thou whom my soul loveth, where thou feedest, where thou makest thy flock to rest at noon: for why should I be as one that turneth aside by the flocks of thy companions?

8If thou know not, O thou fairest among women, go thy way forth by the footsteps of the flock, and feed thy kids beside the shepherds’ tents.

9I have compared thee, O my love, to a company of horses in Pharaoh’s chariots.

10Thy cheeks are comely with rows of jewels, thy neck with chains of gold.

11We will make thee borders of gold with studs of silver.

12While the king sitteth at his table, my spikenard sendeth forth the smell thereof.

13A bundle of myrrh is my well-beloved unto me; he shall lie all night betwixt my breasts.

14My beloved is unto me as a cluster of camphire in the vineyards of Engedi.

15Behold, thou art fair, my love; behold, thou art fair; thou hast doves’ eyes.

16Behold, thou art fair, my beloved, yea, pleasant: also our bed is green.

17The beams of our house are cedar, and our rafters of fir.

Key VerseSong of Solomon 1:2

Let him kiss me with the kisses of his mouth: for thy love is better than wine.

Overview

The Song of Solomon opens with the bride's longing to be kissed and drawn close to the beloved, declaring that his love is better than wine and his name is as ointment poured forth. She describes herself as dark but comely and expresses insecurity about her appearance, to which the beloved responds with affirming praise. The daughters of Jerusalem serve as a chorus witnessing the unfolding love.

Key Themes

1

The Longing of Love

The bride's passionate desire for the beloved's presence and affection expresses the deep human longing for intimate, committed love.

2

The Beauty of the Beloved

The beloved's love surpasses wine and his very name is a fragrant delight, elevating faithful love above all earthly pleasures.

3

Insecurity Answered by Affirmation

The bride's insecurity about her appearance is met with the beloved's affirming words, demonstrating that true love sees beauty that self-doubt obscures.

Study Questions

1.

What does the bride's declaration 'thy love is better than wine' (v. 2) teach about the value of love?

2.

How does the beloved's response to the bride's insecurity (vv. 9-11) model affirming love?

3.

How might the longing expressed in this chapter reflect the soul's desire for God?

4.

What does the opening of this poem teach about the beauty and goodness of romantic love?

5.

How does the chorus of the daughters of Jerusalem function in the narrative?

Connection to Christ

The love between the bride and bridegroom has been understood throughout church history as a picture of Christ's love for His church. The bride's longing for the beloved mirrors the believer's longing for the presence of Christ, whose name is 'as ointment poured forth.'

Personal Reflection

Take time to journal or meditate on what God is teaching you through Song of Solomon 1. How can these truths transform your thinking and actions today?

Prev

Song of Solomon

1 of 8