IsaiahStudy Guide

Chapter 63

Themes, discussion questions, Christ connections, and denomination lenses.

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Scripture

KJV

1Who is this that cometh from Edom, with dyed garments from Bozrah? this that is glorious in his apparel, travelling in the greatness of his strength? I that speak in righteousness, mighty to save.

2Wherefore art thou red in thine apparel, and thy garments like him that treadeth in the winefat?

3I have trodden the winepress alone; and of the people there was none with me: for I will tread them in mine anger, and trample them in my fury; and their blood shall be sprinkled upon my garments, and I will stain all my raiment.

4For the day of vengeance is in mine heart, and the year of my redeemed is come.

5And I looked, and there was none to help; and I wondered that there was none to uphold: therefore mine own arm brought salvation unto me; and my fury, it upheld me.

6And I will tread down the people in mine anger, and make them drunk in my fury, and I will bring down their strength to the earth.

7I will mention the lovingkindnesses of the LORD, and the praises of the LORD, according to all that the LORD hath bestowed on us, and the great goodness toward the house of Israel, which he hath bestowed on them according to his mercies, and according to the multitude of his lovingkindnesses.

8For he said, Surely they are my people, children that will not lie: so he was their Saviour.

9In all their affliction he was afflicted, and the angel of his presence saved them: in his love and in his pity he redeemed them; and he bare them, and carried them all the days of old.

10But they rebelled, and vexed his holy Spirit: therefore he was turned to be their enemy, and he fought against them.

11Then he remembered the days of old, Moses, and his people, saying, Where is he that brought them up out of the sea with the shepherd of his flock? where is he that put his holy Spirit within him?

12That led them by the right hand of Moses with his glorious arm, dividing the water before them, to make himself an everlasting name?

13That led them through the deep, as an horse in the wilderness, that they should not stumble?

14As a beast goeth down into the valley, the Spirit of the LORD caused him to rest: so didst thou lead thy people, to make thyself a glorious name.

15Look down from heaven, and behold from the habitation of thy holiness and of thy glory: where is thy zeal and thy strength, the sounding of thy bowels and of thy mercies toward me? are they restrained?

16Doubtless thou art our father, though Abraham be ignorant of us, and Israel acknowledge us not: thou, O LORD, art our father, our redeemer; thy name is from everlasting.

17O LORD, why hast thou made us to err from thy ways, and hardened our heart from thy fear? Return for thy servants’ sake, the tribes of thine inheritance.

18The people of thy holiness have possessed it but a little while: our adversaries have trodden down thy sanctuary.

19We are thine: thou never barest rule over them; they were not called by thy name.

Key VerseIsaiah 63:9

In all their affliction he was afflicted, and the angel of his presence saved them: in his love and in his pity he redeemed them; and he bare them, and carried them all the days of old.

Overview

Isaiah sees a figure coming from Edom with garments stained crimson, treading the winepress of God's wrath alone — 'I have trodden the winepress alone; and of the people there was none with me.' The chapter then shifts to a tender recollection of God's lovingkindness to Israel in ancient days, when He bore and carried them. Isaiah closes with a poignant prayer, calling on God as Father and acknowledging that even Abraham and Israel would not recognize them, yet God is their Redeemer from everlasting.

Key Themes

1

The Divine Warrior Treading the Winepress

God comes from Edom with garments stained in the winepress of judgment — He treads the grapes of wrath alone, for no one else can execute divine justice.

2

Remembering God's Former Lovingkindness

Isaiah recalls how God in ancient times bore His people as a father carries a child — past mercies become the ground for present hope.

3

God as Father and Redeemer

Isaiah calls God 'our Father' and 'our Redeemer from everlasting' — even when earthly ancestors cannot help, God remains the eternal Father who claims His children.

Study Questions

1.

What does the image of God treading the winepress alone (vv. 1-6) reveal about divine judgment?

2.

How does recalling God's past mercies (vv. 7-14) serve as a foundation for prayer?

3.

Why does Isaiah say 'Abraham be ignorant of us, and Israel acknowledge us not' (v. 16)?

4.

What is the significance of calling God 'our Father' (v. 16)?

5.

How does this chapter balance the severity and tenderness of God?

Connection to Christ

The winepress imagery reappears in Revelation 19:15, where Christ treads 'the winepress of the fierceness and wrath of Almighty God.' Jesus is the Divine Warrior who executes judgment alone, and He is also the Father's revelation — 'He that hath seen me hath seen the Father' (John 14:9). His garments stained at the cross become the ground of our redemption.

Personal Reflection

Take time to journal or meditate on what God is teaching you through Isaiah 63. How can these truths transform your thinking and actions today?

Isaiah

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