Omni 1
People in this chapter
Omni is the book of five record keepers. In thirty verses the small plates pass from Omni to his son Amaron, to Amaron's brother Chemish, to Chemish's son Abinadom, and finally to Abinadom's son Amaleki. Some of them write only a sentence or two. Abinadom says simply, I know of no revelation save that which has been written (v. 11).
Tap any highlighted phrase to jump to the commentary that unpacks it.
Omni 1:1-3I Have Not Kept the Statutes as I Ought
1Behold, it came to pass that I, Omni, being commanded by my father, Jarom, that I should write somewhat upon these plates, to preserve our genealogy— 2Wherefore, in my days, I would that ye should know that I fought much with the sword to preserve my people, the Nephites, from falling into the hands of their enemies, the Lamanites. But behold, I of myself am a wicked man, and I have not kept the statutes and the commandments of the Lord as I ought to have done. 3And it came to pass that two hundred and seventy and six years had passed away, and we had many seasons of peace; and we had many seasons of serious war and bloodshed. Yea, and in fine, two hundred and eighty and two years had passed away, and I had kept these plates according to the commandments of my fathers; and I conferred them upon my son Amaron. And I make an end.
Omni defended his people in battle. He honestly admits that he had not kept God's commandments as well as he should have.
Omni 1:4-11According to the Commandments of Our Fathers
4And now I, Amaron, write the things whatsoever I write, which are few, in the book of my father. 5Behold, it came to pass that three hundred and twenty years had passed away, and the more wicked part of the Nephites were destroyed. 6For the Lord would not suffer, after he had led them out of the land of Jerusalem and kept and preserved them from falling into the hands of their enemies, yea, he would not suffer that the words should not be verified, which he spake unto our fathers, saying that: Inasmuch as ye will not keep my commandments ye shall not prosper in the land. 7Wherefore, the Lord did visit them in great judgment; nevertheless, he did spare the righteous that they should not perish, but did deliver them out of the hands of their enemies. 8And it came to pass that I did deliver the plates unto my brother Chemish.
Amaron records that many wicked Nephites were destroyed, as the Lord had warned. But the Lord spared the righteous.
9Now I, Chemish, write what few things I write, in the same book with my brother; for behold, I saw the last which he wrote, that he wrote it with his own hand; and he wrote it in the day that he delivered them unto me. And after this manner we keep the records, for it is according to the commandments of our fathers. And I make an end. 10Behold, I, Abinadom, am the son of Chemish. Behold, it came to pass that I saw much war and contention between my people, the Nephites, and the Lamanites; and I, with my own sword, have taken the lives of many of the Lamanites in the defence of my brethren. 11And behold, the record of this people is engraven upon plates which is had by the kings, according to the generations; and I know of no revelation save that which has been written, neither prophecy; wherefore, that which is sufficient is written. And I make an end.
Chemish and Abinadom each write very little. Abinadom says he knows of no new revelation, so what is already written is enough.
Omni 1:12-19As Many as Would Hearken unto the Voice of the Lord
12Behold, I am Amaleki, the son of Abinadom. Behold, I will speak unto you somewhat concerning Mosiah, who was made king over the land of Zarahemla; for behold, he being warned of the Lord that he should flee out of the land of Nephi, and as many as would hearken unto the voice of the Lord should also depart out of the land with him, into the wilderness— 13And it came to pass that he did according as the Lord had commanded him. And they departed out of the land into the wilderness, as many as would hearken unto the voice of the Lord; and they were led by many preachings and prophesyings. And they were admonished continually by the word of God; and they were led by the power of his arm, through the wilderness until they came down into the land which is called the land of Zarahemla.
The Lord warned a man named Mosiah to leave. Everyone who listened to the Lord went with him, and the Lord led them through the wilderness.
14And they discovered a people, who were called the people of Zarahemla. Now, there was great rejoicing among the people of Zarahemla; and also Zarahemla did rejoice exceedingly, because the Lord had sent the people of Mosiah with the plates of brass which contained the record of the Jews. 15Behold, it came to pass that Mosiah discovered that the people of Zarahemla came out from Jerusalem at the time that Zedekiah, king of Judah, was carried away captive into Babylon. 16And they journeyed in the wilderness, and were brought by the hand of the Lord across the great waters, into the land where Mosiah discovered them; and they had dwelt there from that time forth. 17And at the time that Mosiah discovered them, they had become exceedingly numerous. Nevertheless, they had had many wars and serious contentions, and had fallen by the sword from time to time; and their language had become corrupted; and they had brought no records with them; and they denied the being of their Creator; and Mosiah, nor the people of Mosiah, could understand them.
Mosiah's people found another group who had also come from Jerusalem. They rejoiced, because Mosiah brought the plates of brass.
The people of Zarahemla had no scriptures. Over time they lost their language and stopped believing in God.
18But it came to pass that Mosiah caused that they should be taught in his language. And it came to pass that after they were taught in the language of Mosiah, Zarahemla gave a genealogy of his fathers, according to his memory; and they are written, but not in these plates. 19And it came to pass that the people of Zarahemla, and of Mosiah, did unite together; and Mosiah was appointed to be their king.
Mosiah taught the people of Zarahemla his language. Then the two peoples joined together, and Mosiah became king.
Omni 1:20-22By the Gift and Power of God
20And it came to pass in the days of Mosiah, there was a large stone brought unto him with engravings on it; and he did interpret the engravings by the gift and power of God. 21And they gave an account of one Coriantumr, and the slain of his people. And Coriantumr was discovered by the people of Zarahemla; and he dwelt with them for the space of nine moons. 22It also spake a few words concerning his fathers. And his first parents came out from the tower, at the time the Lord confounded the language of the people; and the severity of the Lord fell upon them according to his judgments, which are just; and their bones lay scattered in the land northward.
Mosiah translated writing on a large stone by the gift and power of God. It told of Coriantumr, the last survivor of an earlier people.
Omni 1:23-26Offer Your Whole Souls as an Offering unto Him
23Behold, I, Amaleki, was born in the days of Mosiah; and I have lived to see his death; and Benjamin, his son, reigneth in his stead. 24And behold, I have seen, in the days of king Benjamin, a serious war and much bloodshed between the Nephites and the Lamanites. But behold, the Nephites did obtain much advantage over them; yea, insomuch that king Benjamin did drive them out of the land of Zarahemla. 25And it came to pass that I began to be old; and, having no seed, and knowing king Benjamin to be a just man before the Lord, wherefore, I shall deliver up these plates unto him, exhorting all men to come unto God, the Holy One of Israel, and believe in prophesying, and in revelations, and in the ministering of angels, and in the gift of speaking with tongues, and in the gift of interpreting languages, and in all things which are good; for there is nothing which is good save it comes from the Lord: and that which is evil cometh from the devil.
Amaleki is old and has no children. He gives the plates to king Benjamin, Mosiah's son, because Benjamin is a just man.
26And now, my beloved brethren, I would that ye should come unto Christ, who is the Holy One of Israel, and partake of his salvation, and the power of his redemption. Yea, come unto him, and offer your whole souls as an offering unto him, and continue in fasting and praying, and endure to the end; and as the Lord liveth ye will be saved.
Omni 1:27-30These Plates Are Full
27And now I would speak somewhat concerning a certain number who went up into the wilderness to return to the land of Nephi; for there was a large number who were desirous to possess the land of their inheritance. 28Wherefore, they went up into the wilderness. And their leader being a strong and mighty man, and a stiffnecked man, wherefore he caused a contention among them; and they were all slain, save fifty, in the wilderness, and they returned again to the land of Zarahemla. 29And it came to pass that they also took others to a considerable number, and took their journey again into the wilderness. 30And I, Amaleki, had a brother, who also went with them; and I have not since known concerning them. And I am about to lie down in my grave; and these plates are full. And I make an end of my speaking.
Some people wanted to go back to the land of Nephi. Their first leader caused a fight, and most of them died. Others tried again later.
Amaleki's brother went with them, and Amaleki never heard from him again. Then Amaleki ends: the plates are full.
Research trail
Sources & further study
These references support the historical, linguistic, manuscript, and contextual notes in this chapter. Scripture remains the primary text; external sources are provided so readers can inspect the research directly.
- OmniA short entry on Omni and the record keepers in his book.
- Mosiah, Father of BenjaminThe entry for Mosiah I, the king in this chapter, distinct from his grandson Mosiah, son of Benjamin.
- Why Should Readers Pay Close Attention to the Mulekites?Scholars discuss the people of Zarahemla, descendants of Mulek, and what their decline without records shows about the value of scripture.
- CoriantumrEntries for the men named Coriantumr, including the Jaredite king found by the people of Zarahemla.
- Book of Mormon TranslationHow the Book of Mormon was translated "by the gift and power of God," the same phrase Amaleki uses of king Mosiah.
Where this echoes in Scripture
I Have Not Kept the Statutes as I Ought
According to the Commandments of Our Fathers
- Jarom 1:9Inasmuch as ye will keep my commandments ye shall prosper in the land.The promise Amaron saw from the other side.
- 1 Nephi 17:14I, the Lord, did deliver you from destruction; yea, that I did bring you out of the land of Jerusalem.
- Alma 37:4They should be kept and handed down from one generation to another.
As Many as Would Hearken unto the Voice of the Lord
- 2 Nephi 5:5-6The Lord did warn me, that I, Nephi, should depart from them and flee into the wilderness.Nephi's earlier flight follows the same pattern.
- Mosiah 25:2The people of Zarahemla, who was a descendant of Mulek.
- Helaman 8:21The sons of Zedekiah were not slain, all except it were Mulek.
- Mosiah 1:3Were it not for these plates... we must have suffered in ignorance.
- Amos 8:11Not a famine of bread, nor a thirst for water, but of hearing the words of the LORD.
By the Gift and Power of God
- Mosiah 28:13He translated them by the means of those two stones which were fastened into the two rims of a bow.Mosiah's grandson later translates the Jaredite plates.
- Ether 13:20-21He should only live to see the fulfilling of the prophecies which had been spoken concerning another people receiving the land.
- Genesis 11:9The LORD did there confound the language of all the earth.
- D&C 20:8And gave him power from on high, by the means which were before prepared, to translate the Book of Mormon.
Offer Your Whole Souls as an Offering unto Him
- 3 Nephi 9:20Ye shall offer for a sacrifice unto me a broken heart and a contrite spirit.
- Moroni 10:32Yea, come unto Christ, and be perfected in him.
- Mark 12:43-44She of her want did cast in all that she had, even all her living.
- Moroni 7:12All things which are good cometh of God; and that which is evil cometh of the devil.
- Isaiah 43:3For I am the LORD thy God, the Holy One of Israel, thy Saviour.