Mosiah 27
People in this chapter
The church in Zarahemla had a problem in its own leaders' homes. Among the unbelievers who were pulling people away from the church were the sons of Mosiah, the king, and one of the sons of Alma, the high priest, he being called Alma, after his father (v. 8). Alma the Younger was a gifted speaker, and he used it to lead many of the people into sin and to work secretly to destroy the church (vv. 8-10).
Tap any highlighted phrase to jump to the commentary that unpacks it.
Mosiah 27:1-7An Equality among All Men
1And now it came to pass that the persecutions which were inflicted on the church by the unbelievers became so great that the church began to murmur, and complain to their leaders concerning the matter; and they did complain to Alma. And Alma laid the case before their king, Mosiah. And Mosiah consulted with his priests. 2And it came to pass that king Mosiah sent a proclamation throughout the land round about that there should not any unbeliever persecute any of those who belonged to the church of God.
The unbelievers persecute the church. The members complain to Alma, Alma tells the king, and Mosiah issues a proclamation forbidding persecution.
3And there was a strict command throughout all the churches that there should be no persecutions among them, that there should be an equality among all men; 4That they should let no pride nor haughtiness disturb their peace; that every man should esteem his neighbor as himself, laboring with their own hands for their support. 5Yea, and all their priests and teachers should labor with their own hands for their support, in all cases save it were in sickness, or in much want; and doing these things, they did abound in the grace of God. 6And there began to be much peace again in the land; and the people began to be very numerous, and began to scatter abroad upon the face of the earth, yea, on the north and on the south, on the east and on the west, building large cities and villages in all quarters of the land. 7And the Lord did visit them and prosper them, and they became a large and wealthy people.
Within the church, members were commanded to treat each other as equals, avoid pride, and work for their own support. Even priests and teachers worked. As they did, they did abound in the grace of God.
Mosiah 27:8-10Numbered among the Unbelievers
8Now the sons of Mosiah were numbered among the unbelievers; and also one of the sons of Alma was numbered among them, he being called Alma, after his father; nevertheless, he became a very wicked and an idolatrous man. And he was a man of many words, and did speak much flattery to the people; therefore he led many of the people to do after the manner of his iniquities. 9And he became a great hinderment to the prosperity of the church of God; stealing away the hearts of the people; causing much dissension among the people; giving a chance for the enemy of God to exercise his power over them. 10And now it came to pass that while he was going about to destroy the church of God, for he did go about secretly with the sons of Mosiah seeking to destroy the church, and to lead astray the people of the Lord, contrary to the commandments of God, or even the king—
The unbelievers include the four sons of the king and the son of the high priest, also named Alma. They work in secret to destroy the church their fathers lead.
Alma was a gifted speaker, and he used flattery to draw people away from the church. The same gift will later be turned to preaching the gospel.
Mosiah 27:11-17Why Persecutest Thou the Church of God?
11And as I said unto you, as they were going about rebelling against God, behold, the angel of the Lord appeared unto them; and he descended as it were in a cloud; and he spake as it were with a voice of thunder, which caused the earth to shake upon which they stood; 12And so great was their astonishment, that they fell to the earth, and understood not the words which he spake unto them. 13Nevertheless he cried again, saying: Alma, arise and stand forth, for why persecutest thou the church of God? For the Lord hath said: This is my church, and I will establish it; and nothing shall overthrow it, save it is the transgression of my people.
An angel appears, speaking with a voice like thunder that shakes the ground. He asks Alma why he persecutes the church of God, much as the risen Lord would later ask Saul of Tarsus.
The angel quotes the Lord: This is my church... nothing shall overthrow it, save it is the transgression of my people. Outside enemies cannot destroy it. Only sin within can harm it.
14And again, the angel said: Behold, the Lord hath heard the prayers of his people, and also the prayers of his servant, Alma, who is thy father; for he has prayed with much faith concerning thee that thou mightest be brought to the knowledge of the truth; therefore, for this purpose have I come to convince thee of the power and authority of God, that the prayers of his servants might be answered according to their faith. 15And now behold, can ye dispute the power of God? For behold, doth not my voice shake the earth? And can ye not also behold me before you? And I am sent from God. 16Now I say unto thee: Go, and remember the captivity of thy fathers in the land of Helam, and in the land of Nephi; and remember how great things he has done for them; for they were in bondage, and he has delivered them. And now I say unto thee, Alma, go thy way, and seek to destroy the church no more, that their prayers may be answered, and this even if thou wilt of thyself be cast off. 17And now it came to pass that these were the last words which the angel spake unto Alma, and he departed.
The angel explains why he came: the Lord hath heard the prayers of the church and of Alma's father, who prayed with much faith for his son.
The angel tells Alma to remember the captivity of thy fathers. Alma's own father had been in bondage and was delivered by God.
Mosiah 27:18-23Carried Helpless to His Father
18And now Alma and those that were with him fell again to the earth, for great was their astonishment; for with their own eyes they had beheld an angel of the Lord; and his voice was as thunder, which shook the earth; and they knew that there was nothing save the power of God that could shake the earth and cause it to tremble as though it would part asunder. 19And now the astonishment of Alma was so great that he became dumb, that he could not open his mouth; yea, and he became weak, even that he could not move his hands; therefore he was taken by those that were with him, and carried helpless, even until he was laid before his father. 20And they rehearsed unto his father all that had happened unto them; and his father rejoiced, for he knew that it was the power of God.
Alma cannot speak or move. His companions carry him home and lay him before his father.
Alma's father rejoices. He knows God's power is at work in his son.
21And he caused that a multitude should be gathered together that they might witness what the Lord had done for his son, and also for those that were with him. 22And he caused that the priests should assemble themselves together; and they began to fast, and to pray to the Lord their God that he would open the mouth of Alma, that he might speak, and also that his limbs might receive their strength—that the eyes of the people might be opened to see and know of the goodness and glory of God. 23And it came to pass after they had fasted and prayed for the space of two days and two nights, the limbs of Alma received their strength, and he stood up and began to speak unto them, bidding them to be of good comfort:
Alma's father gathers the people and the priests. They fast and pray for two days and two nights until Alma can speak again.
Mosiah 27:24-31I Am Born of the Spirit
24For, said he, I have repented of my sins, and have been redeemed of the Lord; behold I am born of the Spirit. 25And the Lord said unto me: Marvel not that all mankind, yea, men and women, all nations, kindreds, tongues and people, must be born again; yea, born of God, changed from their carnal and fallen state, to a state of righteousness, being redeemed of God, becoming his sons and daughters; 26And thus they become new creatures; and unless they do this, they can in nowise inherit the kingdom of God.
Being born again makes us new creatures, the same phrase Paul uses. For Alma it happened dramatically, but for most people it is a gradual process.
27I say unto you, unless this be the case, they must be cast off; and this I know, because I was like to be cast off. 28Nevertheless, after wading through much tribulation, repenting nigh unto death, the Lord in mercy hath seen fit to snatch me out of an everlasting burning, and I am born of God. 29My soul hath been redeemed from the gall of bitterness and bonds of iniquity. I was in the darkest abyss; but now I behold the marvelous light of God. My soul was racked with eternal torment; but I am snatched, and my soul is pained no more.
Alma describes his repentance as wading through tribulation, nigh unto death. He went from the darkest abyss to the marvelous light of God, and his soul is pained no more.
30I rejected my Redeemer, and denied that which had been spoken of by our fathers; but now that they may foresee that he will come, and that he remembereth every creature of his creating, he will make himself manifest unto all. 31Yea, every knee shall bow, and every tongue confess before him. Yea, even at the last day, when all men shall stand to be judged of him, then shall they confess that he is God; then shall they confess, who live without God in the world, that the judgment of an everlasting punishment is just upon them; and they shall quake, and tremble, and shrink beneath the glance of his all-searching eye.
Mosiah 27:32-37Instruments in the Hands of God
32And now it came to pass that Alma began from this time forward to teach the people, and those who were with Alma at the time the angel appeared unto them, traveling round about through all the land, publishing to all the people the things which they had heard and seen, and preaching the word of God in much tribulation, being greatly persecuted by those who were unbelievers, being smitten by many of them. 33But notwithstanding all this, they did impart much consolation to the church, confirming their faith, and exhorting them with long-suffering and much travail to keep the commandments of God. 34And four of them were the sons of Mosiah; and their names were Ammon, and Aaron, and Omner, and Himni; these were the names of the sons of Mosiah. 35And they traveled throughout all the land of Zarahemla, and among all the people who were under the reign of king Mosiah, zealously striving to repair all the injuries which they had done to the church, confessing all their sins, and publishing all the things which they had seen, and explaining the prophecies and the scriptures to all who desired to hear them.
Alma and the four sons of Mosiah travel through the land, confessing their sins and working to repair the damage they had done to the church.
36And thus they were instruments in the hands of God in bringing many to the knowledge of the truth, yea, to the knowledge of their Redeemer. 37And how blessed are they! For they did publish peace; they did publish good tidings of good; and they did declare unto the people that the Lord reigneth.
The young men who tried to destroy the church become instruments in the hands of God, bringing many to know their Redeemer.
Research trail
Sources & further study
These references support the historical, linguistic, manuscript, and contextual notes in this chapter. Scripture remains the primary text; external sources are provided so readers can inspect the research directly.
- Why Did the Angel Speak to Alma With a Voice of Thunder?Scholars note that in the ancient Near East a voice like thunder signaled divine power and authority, which fits the angel's question in verse 15: doth not my voice shake the earth?
- How Can Contrasts Teach Us about True Conversion?Explores the paired opposites Alma uses to describe his conversion, such as darkness and light, torment and joy (v. 29), and how they show the size of the change.
- Born Again, Born of GodScriptures on spiritual rebirth through Jesus Christ, including verses 24-26 of this chapter.
Where this echoes in Scripture
An Equality among All Men
- Mosiah 18:24The priests whom he had ordained should labor with their own hands for their support.Alma's rule from the waters of Mormon.
- Mosiah 2:14I, myself, have labored with mine own hands that I might serve you.King Benjamin's example.
- Leviticus 19:18Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself.
- Alma 4:6-8The people of the church began to wax proud, because of their exceeding riches.The prosperity of verse 7 becomes a test.
Numbered among the Unbelievers
- Alma 36:6I went about with the sons of Mosiah, seeking to destroy the church of God.Alma's own later account.
- Acts 8:3As for Saul, he made havock of the church.Another persecutor who became an apostle.
- Mosiah 26:6They did deceive many with their flattering words, who were in the church.The same pattern as the unbelievers before them.
Why Persecutest Thou the Church of God?
- Acts 9:3-9Saul, Saul, why persecutest thou me?... And he was three days without sight.A persecutor stopped by heaven in the New Testament.
- Alma 36:6-11God sent his holy angel to stop us by the way.Alma tells this story to his son Helaman.
- Mosiah 26:22For behold, this is my church.The same words spoken to Alma's father.
- Alma 5:6Have you sufficiently retained in remembrance the captivity of your fathers?Alma passes on the angel's charge.
- James 5:16The effectual fervent prayer of a righteous man availeth much.
Carried Helpless to His Father
- Alma 36:10It was for the space of three days and three nights that I could not open my mouth, neither had I the use of my limbs.Alma's own account of these days.
- Alma 36:17-18O Jesus, thou Son of God, have mercy on me.What Alma was crying inwardly while the church fasted.
- Matthew 17:21Howbeit this kind goeth not out but by prayer and fasting.
- Luke 15:20When he was yet a great way off, his father saw him, and had compassion, and ran.Another father receiving a returning son.
I Am Born of the Spirit
- John 3:3-5Except a man be born of water and of the Spirit, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God.
- 2 Corinthians 5:17If any man be in Christ, he is a new creature.
- Mosiah 5:7This day he hath spiritually begotten you... ye are born of him and have become his sons and his daughters.
- Alma 5:14Have ye spiritually been born of God? Have ye received his image in your countenances?Alma later asks the church the question he answered here.
- Philippians 2:10-11Every tongue should confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father.
Instruments in the Hands of God
- Isaiah 52:7How beautiful upon the mountains are the feet of him that bringeth good tidings, that publisheth peace.
- Mosiah 15:14-18These are they who have published peace, who have brought good tidings of good.Abinadi's explanation of Isaiah, which Alma's father heard.
- Alma 26:3We have been made instruments in the hands of God to bring about this great work.Years later Ammon uses this chapter's words for the Lamanites: the darkest abyss, the marvelous light of God, and instruments in the hands of God.
- Alma 36:24From that time even until now, I have labored without ceasing, that I might bring souls unto repentance.
- Luke 19:8If I have taken any thing from any man by false accusation, I restore him fourfold.Zacchaeus makes restitution after meeting Jesus.