Alma 24
People in this chapter
The converted Lamanites have taken a new name and opened friendly contact with the Nephites (Alma 23:17-18). That is too much for their unconverted neighbors. Stirred up by the Amalekites and Amulonites, they rebel against the converted king and prepare to destroy his people (vv. 1-2). In the middle of the crisis the old king, Lamoni's father, confers the kingdom on another son, whom he names Anti-Nephi-Lehi, and dies (vv. 3-4).
Tap any highlighted phrase to jump to the commentary that unpacks it.
Alma 24:1-6They Would Not Even Make Any Preparations for War
1And it came to pass that the Amalekites and the Amulonites and the Lamanites who were in the land of Amulon, and also in the land of Helam, and who were in the land of Jerusalem, and in fine, in all the land round about, who had not been converted and had not taken upon them the name of Anti-Nephi-Lehi, were stirred up by the Amalekites and by the Amulonites to anger against their brethren. 2And their hatred became exceedingly sore against them, even insomuch that they began to rebel against their king, insomuch that they would not that he should be their king; therefore, they took up arms against the people of Anti-Nephi-Lehi.
The Lamanites who were not converted are stirred up by the Amalekites and Amulonites. They turn against their king and prepare to attack the converts.
3Now the king conferred the kingdom upon his son, and he called his name Anti-Nephi-Lehi. 4And the king died in that selfsame year that the Lamanites began to make preparations for war against the people of God. 5Now when Ammon and his brethren and all those who had come up with him saw the preparations of the Lamanites to destroy their brethren, they came forth to the land of Midian, and there Ammon met all his brethren; and from thence they came to the land of Ishmael that they might hold a council with Lamoni and also with his brother Anti-Nephi-Lehi, what they should do to defend themselves against the Lamanites.
The old king, Lamoni's father, gives the kingdom to another of his sons, named Anti-Nephi-Lehi, and then dies. Ammon and his brothers meet with Lamoni and the new king to decide what to do.
6Now there was not one soul among all the people who had been converted unto the Lord that would take up arms against their brethren; nay, they would not even make any preparations for war; yea, and also their king commanded them that they should not.
The council meets to plan a defense, but none of the converts will fight. They will not even prepare for war, and the new king tells them not to.
Alma 24:7-11All That We Could Do
7Now, these are the words which he said unto the people concerning the matter: I thank my God, my beloved people, that our great God has in goodness sent these our brethren, the Nephites, unto us to preach unto us, and to convince us of the traditions of our wicked fathers. 8And behold, I thank my great God that he has given us a portion of his Spirit to soften our hearts, that we have opened a correspondence with these brethren, the Nephites. 9And behold, I also thank my God, that by opening this correspondence we have been convinced of our sins, and of the many murders which we have committed.
The new king does not open with strategy. He thanks God for sending the missionaries, for softening their hearts, and even for showing them their sins.
10And I also thank my God, yea, my great God, that he hath granted unto us that we might repent of these things, and also that he hath forgiven us of those our many sins and murders which we have committed, and taken away the guilt from our hearts, through the merits of his Son.
God has done more than forgive them. He has taken away the guilt from our hearts, and the king says it came through the merits of his Son.
11And now behold, my brethren, since it has been all that we could do (as we were the most lost of all mankind) to repent of all our sins and the many murders which we have committed, and to get God to take them away from our hearts, for it was all we could do to repent sufficiently before God that he would take away our stain—
The king says repenting took everything they had: all that we could do. They did the repenting, and God took away the stain.
Alma 24:12-16Our Swords Have Become Bright
12Now, my best beloved brethren, since God hath taken away our stains, and our swords have become bright, then let us stain our swords no more with the blood of our brethren. 13Behold, I say unto you, Nay, let us retain our swords that they be not stained with the blood of our brethren; for perhaps, if we should stain our swords again they can no more be washed bright through the blood of the Son of our great God, which shall be shed for the atonement of our sins.
Their swords once had blood on them. Now God has cleaned them, and the king says they will never stain them again.
14And the great God has had mercy on us, and made these things known unto us that we might not perish; yea, and he has made these things known unto us beforehand, because he loveth our souls as well as he loveth our children; therefore, in his mercy he doth visit us by his angels, that the plan of salvation might be made known unto us as well as unto future generations. 15Oh, how merciful is our God! And now behold, since it has been as much as we could do to get our stains taken away from us, and our swords are made bright, let us hide them away that they may be kept bright, as a testimony to our God at the last day, or at the day that we shall be brought to stand before him to be judged, that we have not stained our swords in the blood of our brethren since he imparted his word unto us and has made us clean thereby. 16And now, my brethren, if our brethren seek to destroy us, behold, we will hide away our swords, yea, even we will bury them deep in the earth, that they may be kept bright, as a testimony that we have never used them, at the last day; and if our brethren destroy us, behold, we shall go to our God and shall be saved.
The king praises God's mercy. God loves them as much as He loves their children, and He has shown them the plan of salvation. If they are killed, they will go to God.
Alma 24:17-19They Did Bury Them Up Deep in the Earth
17And now it came to pass that when the king had made an end of these sayings, and all the people were assembled together, they took their swords, and all the weapons which were used for the shedding of man's blood, and they did bury them up deep in the earth. 18And this they did, it being in their view a testimony to God, and also to men, that they never would use weapons again for the shedding of man's blood; and this they did, vouching and covenanting with God, that rather than shed the blood of their brethren they would give up their own lives; and rather than take away from a brother they would give unto him; and rather than spend their days in idleness they would labor abundantly with their hands.
The people gather and bury every weapon they had used to kill. It is a witness to God and to everyone else that they will never kill again.
Their covenant has three parts. They will die before they kill. They will give instead of take. They will work hard instead of being idle.
19And thus we see that, when these Lamanites were brought to believe and to know the truth, they were firm, and would suffer even unto death rather than commit sin; and thus we see that they buried their weapons of peace, or they buried the weapons of war, for peace.
Mormon draws the lesson. Once these people knew the truth, they were firm, even unto death. They buried their weapons of war for the sake of peace.
Alma 24:20-27They Praised God
20And it came to pass that their brethren, the Lamanites, made preparations for war, and came up to the land of Nephi for the purpose of destroying the king, and to place another in his stead, and also of destroying the people of Anti-Nephi-Lehi out of the land. 21Now when the people saw that they were coming against them they went out to meet them, and prostrated themselves before them to the earth, and began to call on the name of the Lord; and thus they were in this attitude when the Lamanites began to fall upon them, and began to slay them with the sword. 22And thus without meeting any resistance, they did slay a thousand and five of them; and we know that they are blessed, for they have gone to dwell with their God.
When the army comes, the people go out to meet it. They lie down on the ground and pray, and they do not resist. The attackers kill 1,005 of them. Mormon testifies that those who died went to dwell with God.
23Now when the Lamanites saw that their brethren would not flee from the sword, neither would they turn aside to the right hand or to the left, but that they would lie down and perish, and praised God even in the very act of perishing under the sword— 24Now when the Lamanites saw this they did forbear from slaying them; and there were many whose hearts had swollen in them for those of their brethren who had fallen under the sword, for they repented of the things which they had done. 25And it came to pass that they threw down their weapons of war, and they would not take them again, for they were stung for the murders which they had committed; and they came down even as their brethren, relying upon the mercies of those whose arms were lifted to slay them.
The attackers see that the people will not run or fight, and that they keep praising God. Many attackers stop, feel sorrow for what they have done, and throw down their own weapons.
26And it came to pass that the people of God were joined that day by more than the number who had been slain; and those who had been slain were righteous people, therefore we have no reason to doubt but what they were saved. 27And there was not a wicked man slain among them; but there were more than a thousand brought to the knowledge of the truth; thus we see that the Lord worketh in many ways to the salvation of his people.
More people join the Church that day than were killed. Mormon says the Lord works in many ways to save His people.
Alma 24:28-30Their State Becomes Worse
28Now the greatest number of those of the Lamanites who slew so many of their brethren were Amalekites and Amulonites, the greatest number of whom were after the order of the Nehors. 29Now, among those who joined the people of the Lord, there were none who were Amalekites or Amulonites, or who were of the order of Nehor, but they were actual descendants of Laman and Lemuel.
Most of the attackers were Amalekites and Amulonites. None of them joined the converts. Every one who repented was a Lamanite by birth.
30And thus we can plainly discern, that after a people have been once enlightened by the Spirit of God, and have had great knowledge of things pertaining to righteousness, and then have fallen away into sin and transgression, they become more hardened, and thus their state becomes worse than though they had never known these things.
Mormon explains why. People who once knew the truth and then turned from it become harder than people who never knew it.
Research trail
Sources & further study
These references support the historical, linguistic, manuscript, and contextual notes in this chapter. Scripture remains the primary text; external sources are provided so readers can inspect the research directly.
- Anti-Nephi-LehiesScripture references for this people, from their conversion to the covenant of this chapter and their later history as the people of Ammon.
- Repent, RepentanceThe change of mind and heart that King Anti-Nephi-Lehi describes in verses 10-11.
- Atone, AtonementThe Atonement of Jesus Christ, through which the king says his people's stains were taken away (vv. 10, 13).
- CovenantBackground for the people's vouching and covenanting with God in verse 18.
- PeacemakerScriptures on making peace, a theme the burial of weapons in verses 17-19 has carried for generations of readers.
Where this echoes in Scripture
They Would Not Even Make Any Preparations for War
- Alma 23:14They did harden their hearts, and also the hearts of the Lamanites.The Amalekites and Amulonites before this chapter.
- Alma 23:17They called their names Anti-Nephi-Lehies.The name the king gives his son.
- Alma 20:8They met the father of Lamoni, who was king over all the land.The old king who dies in verse 4.
- Matthew 26:52Put up again thy sword into his place: for all they that take the sword shall perish with the sword.
All That We Could Do
- 2 Nephi 25:23It is by grace that we are saved, after all we can do.Nephi's phrase, lived out by the king's people.
- 2 Nephi 2:8Save it be through the merits, and mercy, and grace of the Holy Messiah.The same merits the king credits in verse 10.
- Enos 1:6My guilt was swept away.
- Luke 15:21-22Father, I have sinned against heaven... But the father said to his servants, Bring forth the best robe.A son who thought himself lost, received with joy.
- D&C 58:42He who has repented of his sins, the same is forgiven, and I, the Lord, remember them no more.
Our Swords Have Become Bright
- Revelation 7:14These are they which... have washed their robes, and made them white in the blood of the Lamb.The same image of cleansing through Christ's blood.
- Isaiah 1:18Though your sins be as scarlet, they shall be as white as snow.
- 1 John 1:7The blood of Jesus Christ his Son cleanseth us from all sin.
- Alma 12:32God gave unto them commandments, after having made known unto them the plan of redemption.Another prophet on God making His plan known.
They Did Bury Them Up Deep in the Earth
- Isaiah 2:4They shall beat their swords into plowshares, and their spears into pruninghooks.
- Ephesians 4:28Let him that stole steal no more: but rather let him labour... that he may have to give to him that needeth.The same exchange of old habits for new ones.
- Matthew 5:9Blessed are the peacemakers: for they shall be called the children of God.
- Alma 53:11They had taken an oath that they never would shed blood more.Years later, they are still keeping this covenant.
- D&C 98:16Renounce war and proclaim peace.
They Praised God
- Matthew 5:44Love your enemies, bless them that curse you, do good to them that hate you.
- Acts 7:59-60Lord, lay not this sin to their charge.Stephen prays for those who are killing him.
- Revelation 14:13Blessed are the dead which die in the Lord from henceforth.
- Alma 26:34Behold how many of these have laid down their lives; and we know that they have gone to their God.Ammon's own witness about those who died.
Their State Becomes Worse
- 2 Peter 2:20-21It had been better for them not to have known the way of righteousness, than, after they have known it, to turn from the holy commandment.
- Luke 11:26The last state of that man is worse than the first.
- Alma 47:36Not long after their dissensions they became more hardened and impenitent.Mormon sees the same pattern again among Nephite dissenters.
- Mosiah 17:12The priests lifted up their voices against him.The Amulonites' fathers heard Abinadi and turned on him.